Minimising Conflict With Effective Communication


Did you know there are 5 types of communication that lead to conflict?

Let's look at them...

Definition of 'Conflict'

It helps if we first define what we mean by 'conflict'

Conflict is an expressed struggle between at least two parties, both of whom perceive interference from the other towards achieving their goals

A conflict can only exist when both parties are aware of a disagreement

The importance of a team's values to communication

There are negative team values that can actually sabotage good communication within a team. For example:

As long as I do a good job that's all that matters to me
undermines team cohesiveness and co-operation.

Problems are the result of other people's mistakes
is also unhealthy.

If someone 'stuffs up' it's their problem
is really not helpful to anyone.

Such values induce competition, not co-operation and collaboration. These team values destroy teamwork!

Positive team values

There are 5 key values that aid co-operation and cohesiveness within a team:

We are all in this together
The performance of the team is seen as more important than individual performance. Note that blaming styles of communication lead to individual performance becoming the paramount object, resulting in little or no team work.

No member is more important than another
When individuals consider themselves more important than another ('superior communication') then communication breaks down and competition takes over. But when everyone is seen as an equal, communication is open and there are high levels of co-operation and collaboration.

Open, honest communication is essential
When you are thinking of a reply, instead of really listening to the other, you are engaging in 'dishonest communication'. Similarly, when you see something done that is not acceptable but you 'are polite' and ignore it you are equally being dishonest with your communication. There is no room for dishonest communication in teams. Open and honest communication requires the use of listening and empathy. Listening to understand gives us the other person's perspective-it allows us to hear their experience. Empathy reduces the need to judge the behaviours and beliefs of others. By listening and empathising we model open and honest communication.

Everyone needs open access to information
Informatin facilitates collaboration and co-operation, and effective decision-making requires all the information. Decision-making always has an element of uncertainty attached to it, but having all the information available makes the decision-making easier.

We all need to focus on the team's goals, aims and mission
Without a clear and sustained focus minor distractions become major blockages.

The 5 types of negative communication that lead to conflict

Negative communication
We all know a 'Negative Nigel/Nancy' in every team-they exist and we find it near impossible to remove them. But constant negativity drains the other team members of enthusiasm, energy and self esteem. So Nigel and Nancy need to be confronted with their behaviour. This can best be achieved if all of the other team members individually feedback the effect of this behaviour on them. An 'I message' is the best approach for this-such as, "Every time I put forth a suggestion your negativity frustrates me and I find it hard to work with you."

Blaming communication
Blamers spray blame around, effectively stopping reflection and scrutiny of their performance and behaviour. However, their impact can be reduced by fostering a learning environment, as well as the use of 'I messages', peer pressure and individual feedback. Find out what the blamer's issues are and try to address them one by one.

Superior communication
'Superiors' frequently order people about, direct, advise and moralise. They are also very skilled at withholding information. Such behaviour sets up team members for frustration, resentment and sabotage. But 'superiors' and their behaviour can be addressed with individual assertiveness and 'I messages'

Dishonest communication
Dishonest communicators frequently fail to practice listening to understand and fail to display empathy. They also display circumlocutory communication-also known as 'talking around the issue, not addressing it'. It's kind of like casually wandering around the outside edge of a garden when what's really required is to walk confidently through the middle of it. DIshonest communicators also often use royal or imperial 'WE' statements-as in, "We are not amused", when in reality it is just they who are not amused. They also deliberately choose to not address unprofessional behaviour or behaviour that is damaging to the team and its mission. All of which leads to a dysfunctional team. But it can be addressed: everyone in the team must insist on open, honest communication, foster mutual respect, stop blaming, bullying and harassment.

Selective communication
Selective communicators only tell what they think others need to know, hence keeping themselves in a position of power over the other team members. Such behaviour can be effectively addressed through assertive requests for having access to all the information.

Managing personal criticism

It is always discomforting to be on the receiving end of criticism. It hurts! Ouch!

But there are ways of managing your feelings when someone 'has a go at you'.

1. Listen to understand

  • Listen with your ears, your eyes and your senses

  • Engage your mind and disengage your emotions-pack them up (remember, YOU are in control of what you think and feel)

  • Be flexible and accommodate another view of the problem or issue

  • Evaluate, discriminate and judge the decision you make

2. Don't go into 'defensive' mode

3. Use an 'I message'- such as, "When I am just simply criticised I feel angry and hurt and disregard the information. However, I would welcome constructive feedback."

When you match consumer psychology with effective communication styles you get a powerful combination. Lee Hopkins can show you how to communicate better for better business results. At Hopkins-Business-Communication-Traini ng.com you can find the secrets to communication success.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Minimising Conflict With Effective Communication

Did you know there are 5 types of... Read More

Growing Profits is Easy!

Everyone involved in running a business from the smallest start-up... Read More

Jack Welch--Success Is Getting Back Up on the Horse

A few months ago I had the opportunity to spend... Read More

Getting Your Employees Attention Back to Work

It is 9:00 am on a Monday morning. Do you... Read More

Internal Communication: 12 Essential Elements

There are 12 essential elements of a successful internal communications... Read More

New Leadership For A New War

Military analysts call this "asymmetrical" war (as if war has... Read More

I Cant Use This Approach Unless My Boss Does - Power, Accountability, and Consequences

People who work with us often struggle with this dilemma:... Read More

Group Discussion Guidelines

DISCUSSION METHODS: There are two basic types of discussion methods;... Read More

Tales From The Corporate Frontlines: Job Security in Todays Workplace

This article, Job Security in Today's Workplace, was part of... Read More

The Seven Cs: Partnership Danger Signs - The 6th C: Changing Vision

A series of articles exploring the seven critical areas that... Read More

Biometrics and ?Return On Investment?

At this time of tight budgets, the mantra of business... Read More

Innovation Management ? the power of decision makers

Creativity can be defined as problem identification and idea generation... Read More

Tales from the Corporate Frontlines: Employee Ideas Achieve Work Life Balance

This article relates to the Work/Life Balance competency, which investigates... Read More

Keep Your Good Workers by Building Good Leaders

A recent report from the American Hospital Association's Commission on... Read More

Problem Solving the Problem Solving Meeting

We go to meetings to share information, to report on... Read More

Test Your Hiring IQ

The purpose of any selection process is to discriminate (albeit... Read More

Hiring Your First Business Personal Assistant: Some Guidelines for Successful Hiring

Hiring the first personal business assistant is an exciting time... Read More

Is ISO 9001 2000 Right For My Business?

Firstly you should decide your own reasoning behind considering ISO... Read More

Keeping and Motivating the Best Employees

Keeping and Motivating the Best Employees ... Read More

Innovation Management ? IBM Opens Lid On Its Treasure Chest

IBM, which registered 3248 patents last year, has decided that... Read More

Christmas and Business Gifts for Your Clients and Employees!

Tis' the season for business and corporate gift-giving! If you... Read More

How To Turn Business Losses Into Cash Flow

When the typical new business operator starts a business, they... Read More

Controlling Your Cash Flow

IntroductionAre you looking for a way to gain control of... Read More

Are You in Control of Your Practice or Does it Control You?

One of the most common complaints that business owners have... Read More

Outsourcing NOT Just for Big Business

Outsourcing has become a controversial issue and a hot topic... Read More

Hows Your Company RQ (Reputation Quotient)?

In light of recent corporate scandals, from Enron and Global... Read More

Innovation Management ? Good Leadership

Creativity can be defined as problem identification and idea generation... Read More

Know Your Business! - 7 Key Questions You Must Ask

You need to know all that is going on around... Read More

Resolving Needs - What Your Employees Wish For!

For your people, they want to do a great job... Read More

10 Steps Towards A Stress-Free Introduction Into Management

Becoming a manager for the first time can be an... Read More

Building the Trust in Your Employees - 12 Easy Tips

In Stephen Covey's great book, "The Seven Habits of Highly... Read More

Why Good Enough... Isnt

About a year ago, I had an opportunity to have... Read More

Conference Calling Can Save Your Sales OrganizationTime and Money!

Conference calling can save you money. There is no doubt... Read More