Where Are Your Leads Coming From?

Most B2B marketers spend a great deal of time analyzing the performance of their programs and initiatives. The reason is obvious: With the growing pressure on marketing to produce measurable results, it's critical that every marketing dollar is invested wisely.

That's why I'm surprised when I come across companies selling complex products or services that fail to accurately track their lead sources -- arguably one of the most important pieces in the performance metrics puzzle.

Every lead has a "source" -- something that drove that individual to contact your company. Whether it is a clear, obvious reason -- or a combination of reasons (campaign that led to a Webinar?that led to a white paper?that led to an inquiry) -- if you fail to properly classify the inquiry's source, you will invariably end up with flawed data. And flawed data can lead to poor marketing decisions.

Of course, many organizations have their campaign information and web request form data automatically fed into their CRM system. But the lion's share of the leads may still be coming in via incoming calls, direct mail, and outbound telesales -- and that's where many of the "lead coding" problems occur.

**Are You Properly Tracking Lead Sources?**

I know of a very successful technology company that still clings to an inadequate, overly simplistic lead source tracking system. As leads come in, their inside sales folks are forced to code them with one of only four "source" descriptions:

1. Telesales Outbound

2. Account Executive Outbound

3. Web Lead

4. Customer Referral

The problem with these limited definitions is obvious: There's no way to account for leads generated through direct mail, email campaigns, trade shows, advertising, press coverage, webinars, or any of the many other marketing vehicles this company employs.

Secondly, this approach mixes the reason a prospective customer made an inquiry ("customer referral," for example) with the vehicle the lead used to contact the vendor (the vendor's website). Not a good idea.

When I asked them why they limit their "source" categories to these four, they explained it had something to do with their financial reporting -- not with gathering marketing intelligence (I'm not kidding!). Bottom line: marketing is making budgeting decisions every year based on very limited and misguided information.

My recommendation to this company -- and something I'd urge you to consider if you haven't already -- was to develop a much broader lead source classification system. I recommended they develop methods and rules for classifying leads. Rules and definitions that made sense to everyone (including the accounting department), and provided marketing the information they need to make better decisions.

**4 Steps to Improving Source Tracking**

Here are some suggestions on how you can improve the tracking of your lead sources:

* Hold a meeting. Make sure to include at least one account executive or outside rep in the discussion, besides your telesales/inside sales team. They may help provide a different perspective on source definitions.

* Brainstorm a list of every possible lead source you can think of. Don't judge any suggestion yet. At this point you're simply trying to generate a thorough list of possible sources.

* Narrow the list down to a manageable number of categories. For example, if you typically exhibit at both, trade shows and conventions, you may decide to combine these categories into "trade exhibits".

* Agree on the rules for classifying inquiries. Tracking lead sources is not always as clear-cut as it may appear. For example, a trade show could have generated a warm inquiry that never materialized. Yet, because of your lead nurturing program (email, telesales, and direct mail, for example), you were able to "revive" this prospect into a true opportunity 8 months later.

How would you classify it the second time around? You may decide to use the last vehicle that triggered the interest (direct mail, for example), or you may want to give full credit to the trade show that sparked the initial inquiry. Or maybe even split the credit between the two. The important thing is to get complete agreement from your team as to how leads will be classified, and to stick to your agreed-upon rules when classifying.

When you properly code incoming leads, you end up with more accurate data. That means you'll have a better grasp of what's working and what's not, and will be in a position to make more effective marketing decisions.

© Copyright 2005, Ed Gandia. All Rights Reserved.

Ed Gandia helps software companies write direct-response and marketing communication pieces that feed pipelines and drive revenue. Ed's focus on producing results-oriented copy stems from a successful, 11-year career in hi-tech and industrial sales. To learn more -- or to subscribe to his monthly lead generation e-newsletter -- go to http://www.edgandia.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


How Price Gouging Can Hurt Your Business

"Price gouging" is an emotional, inflammatory term. Everyone is against... Read More

Two Methods of Marketing Using Joint Ventures

Whether you're a contractor a local merchant with 150 employees,... Read More

Most Wanted Response... How To Make It Work

"When I walked into the grocery store last Saturday, I... Read More

The Secret to Good Writing

Skilful business writing involves getting your message across simply and... Read More

My Product is Obviously Better ? Why isn?t it Selling?

The movie, "Field of Dreams" opens with a farmer standing... Read More

Is Your 4X4 Trail Rated?

"Traction. Articulation. Ground Clearance. Maneuverability. Water Fording. We've put your... Read More

In Sickness And In Health

I recently drove by a business that had a sign... Read More

Creating Your Unique Selling Proposition or USP

Creating Your Unique Selling Proposition"Don't tell them what you do.... Read More

Postcard Direct Mail Marketing: 15 Ways To Grab Attention

If you use direct mail postcards to generate leads or... Read More

Promotional Lanyards to Market Your Products and Services

It has become fairly common place to see Id badges... Read More

Marry Your Marketing Plan

Make a vow to keep up your marketing schedule in... Read More

Have Something Good To Say

If you don't get this right, you can just forget... Read More

Communication Breakdown - Dont Let It Happen To You

Do you have Communication breakdown?How are you communicating with your... Read More

Networking: The Cost of a Connection

"Networking is a waste of time," said JoAnne, owner of... Read More

Unleash the Powerful Promoter Within

Dear Friend,You're ripping me off.How? You may be thinking, "We... Read More

Loan Officer Marketing ? How Branding Shapes Your Prospects Perceptions

Social scientists have proven that people experience what they come... Read More

Focus...a Marketing Strategy

The secret to increasing sales doesn't lie in choosing just... Read More

Low-Cost Marketing With Postcards

Here's a simple way you can generate lots of sales... Read More

The Beginners Mail Order Business Guide

No claim is made that the steps outlined would be... Read More

How To Use Humor Successfully In Your Business Communications

For generations people have been saying that laughter is good... Read More

Networking the Media

The media is a business's absolute best friend. It is... Read More

Your Marketing Message - Could You Wring More CASH Out Of It With This Ancient Japanese Discipline?

When it comes to your marketing message, the little things... Read More

Non-Profit Success Requires Ongoing Marketing

In a crowded marketplace of ideas, it is important for... Read More

Like Brushing Your Teeth

What do the following things have in common: brushing your... Read More

Behold the Power of the Tip

You are an expert. You have lots of content -... Read More

SWOT Analysis -- Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats

When conducting strategic planning for any company -- online and/or... Read More

When, Why, and How to Use Mailing Lists

Mailing lists may be the cause of more heartbreaks than... Read More

Your Marketing Plan - Prerequisite to Success

Marketing is a vital aspect of a business' operations. It... Read More

High Response Marketing With Low-Cost Postcards

Postcards can drive a huge amount of traffic to your... Read More

Writing To Overpower Your Competition

"We don't have any competition. We're a truly a one-of-a-kind... Read More

Marketing Apathy Solutions: 10 Solutions for Overcoming Apathy Beginning Today

Are you suffering from feelings of indifference or a lack... Read More

Future of Marketing Part 2

In Part 1, I discussed how traditional marketing is no... Read More

The Money Making Secret of The Toll Booth Position

I'm a marketing consultant and at one of my client-companies,... Read More