Picking people for a job is like going to the store to buy apples. Before you go, you ought to know whether the apples are to be eaten fresh, make into applesauce, baked into a pie or made into juice. Then, you can make the appropriate choices. This is also true for hiring winners.
The goal of selection interviews, buying apples, is to make the most appropriate choices...to hire the right people for the job. The goal is to match applicants with openings. More specifically to match applicant's qualifications with the job requirements. The interview is a subjective tool that attempts to forecast a candidate's performance.
No selection tool can predict future performance with absolute certainty. But, if you understand the job requirements, examine the applicant's past performance and use good interviewing techniques, you're more likely to avoid bad hires. These are people who turn out to be a round pegs in square holes; people who you train and then leave; and people who just aren't motivated to give their best.
So how can you avoid such costly hiring mistakes?
According to Roger Staubach, "In business or in football, it takes a lot of unspectacular preparation to produce spectacular results." Therefore, the first step to successful hiring is preparation. If you really want to know if that person you're interviewing has the requisite qualifications, you'll have to do more than a 30-second scan of the resume and "shoot from the hip" questions. A thorough, accurate, and focused job description is essential for effective interviewing. You may think it's a bureaucratic nuisance but it can be a valuable tool in deciding who is the best person for the position.
A job description is an outline of the primary responsibilities of the job. It should list the major task in order of importance. You need to have as complete a knowledge of the job as possible, not only the present "must have's" but the future needs of the position as well. Then you need to determine the skills required to perform the job. Job skills include technical skills and performance skills. Both are equally important.
Technical skills are typically learned through education, training, or on-the-job experience. For example, typing, computer programming, machine operation, financial analysis, and graphic design are all technical skills. You might think of technical skills as what a person "can do".
Performance skills are how a person will do the particular job. These are more like work habits and personal characteristics and are transferred from job to job. Flexibility, assertiveness, paying attention to details, ability to cope under pressure are all examples of performance skills. They are as important as technical skills.
Research has shown that many "bad hires" are due not for technical reasons but because of motivation, energy, values, or interpersonal skills. If you do not explore these skills, you may get a highly qualified person who is not able to work in a particular atmosphere or group of people.
Example:
In a recent conversation with a manager, who had just finished formulating a job description for the head of a growing information systems department, I was told: "Initially, I thought I needed someone who had technical mastery. But when I defined the job in terms of its objective, what I realized was that I needed someone who could develop the department and determine what the rest of the company required of it. I needed a communicator and negotiator, not an inspired computer wizard".
Three basic questions:
Remember, in any selection interview you need to know:
Get The Edge: Start Hiring Winners!
Marcia Zidle, the 'people smarts' coach, works with business leaders to quickly solve their people management headaches so they can concentrate on their #1 job to grow and increase profits. She offers free help through Leadership Briefing, a weekly e-newsletter with practical tips on leadership style, employee motivation, recruitment and retention and relationship management. Subscribe by going to http://leadershiphooks.com/ and get the bonus report "61 Leadership Time Savers and Life Savers". Marcia is the author of the What Really Works Handbooks resources for managers on the front line and the Power-by-the-Hour programs fast, convenient, real life, affordable courses for leadership and staff development. She is available for media interviews, conference presentations and panel discussions on the hottest issues affecting the workplace today. Contact Marcia at 800-971-7619.
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
PERFORMANCE APPRAISALS BENEFIT THE ORGANIZATION:Appraisals help spot employees with potential... Read More
You're so excited you're practically bouncing off the walls. This... Read More
Creativity can be defined as problem identification and idea generation... Read More
IntroductionManagers have two powerful ways of improving the performance and... Read More
Unhappy as Jenny undoubtedly was, she held on very tightly... Read More
You open your computer, the flashing button says, "We have... Read More
As a result of the dot com meltdown and the... Read More
MSDS SHEETSMSDS stands for Material Safety Data Sheets. MSDS sheets... Read More
PREPARING EMPLOYEES FOR THE PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL INTERVIEWS: Remind employees to... Read More
The following nursing home collections report outlines 11 guidelines you... Read More
There is a difference between being comfortable and being in... Read More
In light of recent corporate scandals, from Enron and Global... Read More
A man drives down the highway each day on his... Read More
How many times have the management consultants been 'in' and... Read More
Insightful leaders and organizations recognize that training is a valuable... Read More
The Julian calendar we use to pass the time every... Read More
1. Create a filing system with broad categories such as... Read More
The Fundamentals of Strategic Marketing, Some Key Traits for Greater... Read More
For your people, they want to do a great job... Read More
How Companies Are Like FamiliesLike a family, a company is... Read More
About a year ago, I had an opportunity to have... Read More
There are some simple things you can do with your... Read More
So, you survived the downsizing. Your company did something that... Read More
Training managers use many of the same interpersonal and analytical... Read More
The heart of a fool is in his mouth, but... Read More
A series of articles exploring the seven critical areas that... Read More
Today's successful organizations are the ones which carry on open... Read More
Every organization is looking for the holy grail of performance... Read More
I found it important to clarify for employees what "deal-breaker"... Read More
Firstly you should decide your own reasoning behind considering ISO... Read More
A major problem impairing an executive's performance is his Emotional... Read More
Even a well-planned teleconference can go poorly. Some people treat... Read More
There seems to be an assumption that change is a... Read More
I once worked in a place where there were three... Read More
In order to survive, you have to be happier than... Read More
You Can't Do It All - Learning To DelegateThere is... Read More
Wouldn't it be great if we got get the cheapest... Read More
Creativity can be defined as problem identification and idea generation... Read More
In numerous programs I've conducted on performance appraisals, with Human... Read More
Having an agenda template that works well for you, week... Read More
"Without the chance to meaningfully participate in steering one's own... Read More
"But you don't understand!" exclaimed the manager, "this new initiative... Read More
In September 2004, President Bush signed the $146 billion tax... Read More
OVERCOMING FEAR OF FIRING "It was obvious that this employee... Read More
There is a growing movement in the spiritual... Read More
1st Fact: Interviewing applicants is the most common way companies... Read More
Few things are more destructive to a career than a... Read More
This facilitator's guide to running a stakeholder analysis workshop is... Read More
Five monkeys were placed in a cage. A banana was... Read More
PREPARING EMPLOYEES FOR THE PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL INTERVIEWS: Remind employees to... Read More
For you to get where you want to go, there... Read More
I have a sign on my office door. It pretty... Read More
IntroductionWhen Alex Osborn invented the creativity technique called brainstorming, I... Read More
Using all of your senses, to help you test how... Read More
I sit on the board of an organization and at... Read More
1. Sell more back end products to your existing customer... Read More
How would you handle communication if your business or practice... Read More
Change is exhilarating. Change is terrifying. Change is badly needed... Read More
The Best Workplaces report (Financial Times, April 28, 2005) notes... Read More
People sometimes interchange the terms "know-how" and "knowledge", but there's... Read More
Everyone involved in running a business from the smallest start-up... Read More
"Experience is not what happens to a man; it is... Read More
Charles Petrie, from Stanford, released a short article entitled "The... Read More
Best Definition of "Corporate Culture"If you ask 10 people to... Read More
A major problem impairing an executive's performance is his Emotional... Read More
It's no secret! Day after day the news is riddled... Read More
Business Management |