Calcium Reduces Osteoporosis Risk For Women On The Pill

The findings, published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism (10.1210/jc.2004-0924), are important because it is estimated that 80 percent of all women have used oral contraceptives. If the pill's effect on their bone mass is not offset with higher calcium intake in their youth, the peak bone development years, we may see an increase in the incidence of osteoporosis once they reach the menopause. According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, 10 million Americans suffer from the disease, which causes bones to become fragile and ups susceptibility to fractures, and a further 34 million more have low bone mass, which increases their chances of developing it.

The contraceptive pill was first introduced in 1960, but composition has changed considerably over the last 45 years, most markedly in that dosage is now greatly reduced. More than 45 different brands are now available.

The study group comprised 135 healthy young women aged between 18 and 30 years, all of whom had a dietary calcium intake of less than 800mg per day and 57 of whom reported using oral contraceptives.

These women were randomly assigned to one of three diets: a medium dairy diet, where calcium intake was increased to between 100 and 1100 mg per day; a high dairy diet, with 1200 to 1300 mg of calcium per day; and a control diet, where calcium intake remained below 800mg per day.

A 200ml glass of whole milk contains 243mg of calcium, and the same amount of semi-skimmed milk contains 247mg.

The researchers found that, over the one-year period, an increase in dietary calcium positively impacted the percentage change of total hip body mass density (BMD), body mass content (BMC) and bone area.

Increased intake of dairy products also prevented a negative percent change in total hip and spine BMD in the women taking oral contraceptives.

Overall, the extent of the differences in bone mass with increased dietary calcium noted in this study was between 1 and 2 percent, which translates to a reduced risk of osteoporosis of between 3 and 10 percent over one year. A 5 to 10 percent increase in bone mass is estimated to reduce the risk of fracture by between 25 and 50 percent.

The study authors placed the onus for encouraging young women to up their dairy calcium intake on health care professionals:

"Physicians and public health professionals need to encourage young women, particularly those using oral contraceptives, to consume recommended levels of calcium (1000mg/day) in their diets to prevent compromising bone mass."

Those with an aversion or intolerance to dairy products might bear in mind that certain green vegetables, such as broccoli, kale, turnip greens, and bok choy are also good sources of calcium, as are soft-boned fish, dried beans and almonds. Intake can also be increased by taking dietary supplements.

Mike Freije
http://www.health-shop.com
http://www.health-shop.info

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


The Myths and Facts of Vitamin D and Sun Exposure

Unverified reports claiming that unprotected, intentional sun exposure is necessary... Read More

A Guide to Herbal Sleep Aids

Difficulty sleeping can affect many aspects of life. People who... Read More

Herbal Remedies & Supplements

For people who suffer from arthritis, dependable pain relief is... Read More

Easing Arthritis Pain with Glucosamine & Chondroitin Supplements

If you suffer from arthritis pain, chances are you've heard... Read More

Developing Those Elusive Bright Eyes... With Vitamins and Minerals

Vision is one of our most precious senses. Without it... Read More

Recommended Supplements for Weight Loss

There is a lot of confusion about weight loss supplementation,... Read More

Supplements ? How To Take Them

It's unfortunate but many people have digestive systems that find... Read More

Selenium: Activates Antioxidant Glutathione for Protection of Cells

Selenium is a type of trace mineral which supports healthy... Read More

Truth About Omega 3

Since Dr Basant Puri, a consultant psychiatrist and senior lecturer... Read More

Why Are Antioxidants Important To Me?

Did you know that when we breath oxygen, it interacts... Read More

Colostrum May Help Prevent Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

A 2003 study by the Health Sciences Department of the... Read More

Reviving Vitamin E Studies That Challenge Claims of Wonder Supplement Also Leave Openings

The last year hasn't been a good one for vitamin... Read More

Top Ten Reasons To Supplement Your Diet With EPA Fish Oil

1. Most of the modern western diets contain way too... Read More

The Best Liquid Calcium with Boron

Best liquid calcium with boronNo longer is the search for... Read More

Is Lunesta Safe For You?

Everyone has an occasional sleepless night, and this is not... Read More

Popular Applications of Hyaluronic Acid

Hyaluronic acid has received much press lately as a natural... Read More

Why Is Thiamin So Important?

What Is Thiamin?Known as Vitamin B1, thiamin was the very... Read More

Are MLM Nutrition Supplements Right For You?

Considering that the Health and Wellness industry is currently a... Read More

Treatment of Heart Disease with Coenzyme Q10

Since its discovery in the late 1950â??s Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)... Read More

The History And Usefulness Of Coenzyme Q10

Throughout my childhood I was aware of the importance of... Read More

Vitamins for Your Healthier LIfe

VITAMINS:Vitamins are major for Healthy life. Vitamin D may reduce... Read More

The Effects of Creatine Supplements on Your Body

The skeletal muscle component known as creatine is not only... Read More

9 Vitamins & Supplements to Improve Your Memory

Does this describe you: You walk into the living room... Read More

Stop Suffering With Arthritis Pain Today!

MSM (methyl-sulfonyl-methane) is a nutritional supplement derived from natural organic... Read More

The Frightening But True Facts About Smoking

If you think that smoking is a harmless little hobby... Read More

Health Benefits of Taking Spirulina Daily - Real Health Part 5

As I mentioned in Part 4 of my Real Health... Read More

If You Want to Enjoy Optimum Good Health A Multivitamin Can Help

It's never too late to change your habits, and if... Read More

Nutritional Supplements - How To Choose A High Quality Product

Looking for quality nutritional supplements can seem quite overwhelming at... Read More

Congestive Heart Failure And CoQ10

Since the 1960â??s there have been numerous controlled clinical trials... Read More

I Have a Headache!

Actually, my headache is not the result of just thinking... Read More

4 Answers To Living Life On Lifes Terms

1. What supplements do you take?A multivitamin, Glucosamine-MSM-Chondroitin, Odorless Garlic,... Read More

Protect and Improve Your Health With Antioxidants

Every minute of every day the cells of our... Read More

Are Fat Burner Products Safe?

A fat burner supplement operates by breaking down body fat... Read More