Recently, trans fats have risen to the forefront of the nutrition world. It is not uncommon on a regular visit to the grocery store to see a wide range of products advertising themselves as being "trans fat free". This is helpful information for the regular consumer to help avoid over consumption of trans fats, but what are trans fats, why are they harmful and how does one identify trans fats "hidden" in non-labeled foods? This article aims to help the average consumer understand more about trans fats and identify sources from everyday consumables.
What are trans fats and why are they bad?
The technical term for fats is fatty acids. Fatty acids are one of three varieties: unsaturated (most vegetable oils), polyunsaturated (soft margarines, essential fatty acids like omega 3 and omega 6 from fish and nuts) or fully saturated (coconut oil, lard, hard margarines). The term "saturated" refers to the type of chemical bonds (single or double) between the carbon and hydrogen atoms. Most fatty acids in their natural state are in their "cis form" that is, all the hydrogen atoms bonded to the individual carbons atoms are on one side of the fatty acid molecule - on the "cis" side.
Unsaturated oils are not as useful to be made into finished food products since they are prone to "oxidation" and can go rancid ? destroying the taste and texture of the product. So to avoid this spontaneous oxidation, the industry practice is to "hydrogenate" the oil. This then creates what is known as a "partially hydrogenated vegetable oil" (polyunsaturated fatty acid) that is more stable and less likely to become rancid. Hydrogenation may help increase the quality of the finished food product, however it often involves the formation of trans fats ? where the hydrogen is bonded to the carbon on the opposite side of the fatty acid molecule ("trans" side). A trans fatty acid has a different structure than a regular cis fatty acid.
Studies have shown a strong connection between trans fat consumption and the development of cardiovascular disease like arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and heart disease. Evidence also seems to indicate that trans fats may be even more harmful than regular saturated fats like coconut oil, animal fats and lard. Therefore it is very important to be able to avoid consuming high concentrations of trans fats.
How To Spot "Hidden" Trans Fats
A good rule of thumb is to read the ingredients list on the side of the product packaging and look for the words "partially hydrogenated vegetable oil". Any product containing this ingredient has a higher probability of containing trans fats. It is surprising the number of products that contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils and the consumer must be vigilant to avoid consuming too many of these foods. Examples of products are: almost all baked goods, foods with breading (chicken breasts, snacks ect.), fried foods, margarines/spreads and even cereals (even "low fat" granola).
In conclusion, it is hoped that this short article provided some basic knowledge on the importance of avoiding trans fats. An informed consumer will be able to make sensible and healthy choices and avoid potentially harmful nutrition sources.
David Petersen is a Personal Trainer/Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist and the owner and founder of B.O.S.S. Fitness Inc. based in Oldsmar, Florida. More articles and information can be found at http://www.bossfitness.com
NOTE: You're free to republish this article on your website, in your newsletter, in your e-book or in other publications provided the article is reproduced in its entirety, including the author information and all LIVE website links as above.
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
Bread is one of the oldest known recipes to man.... Read More
Every person on earth has experienced pain at one time... Read More
Fibromyalgia is a chronic and potentially life-altering disorder with symptoms... Read More
I'm sure by now you've heard all about the amazing... Read More
THE RISKWhen you consume food that's high in acid or... Read More
1. Water. If you're thirsty you're already dehydrated. The majority... Read More
The old cliché that you are what you eat is... Read More
The makers of Bumble Bee Tuna generated some buzz today... Read More
Finally, dieters and healthy eaters everywhere have reason to rejoice,... Read More
Did you know the average American gains 5-7 pounds every... Read More
Can the colors on your plate tell you what health... Read More
White-spotted or yellow splotched teeth may reveal more than needed... Read More
With the release of the new dietary guidelines, in the... Read More
Recently yet another super-heavyweight Iron Immortal died from a heart... Read More
If you or someone you know suffers from rheumatoid arthritis,... Read More
Do you know your ph? By getting ph strips at... Read More
Meal sizes and frequency are very important. Over the years... Read More
Inflammation is not a disease.Inflammation is best described as a... Read More
There are a lot of very good reasons to eat... Read More
How is it that we can't seem to think that... Read More
Most of us equate the word diet with calorie reduction.... Read More
Milk is highly underrated. Experts say, America finds itself in... Read More
Because all of us have been brought up eating junk... Read More
One must always keep in mind that copper is not... Read More
A fictional overheard conversation at a Thelma's Fine Dining.Hi, I'm... Read More
Most of us are "regular" people. We don't eat the... Read More
One of the biggest mistakes many new bodybuilders make is... Read More
Question from Jack:A question from Jack, one of the subscribers... Read More
Food addiction isn't a problem. Pretending like you can't live... Read More
Dr. Arthur Agatston, the cardiologist who developed South Beach Diet... Read More
Heart disease results when plaque builds up inside the arterial... Read More
Your Non-Conscious Mind is 98% of your full power. Over... Read More
Several years ago, Marilyn M. couldn't even spell fibromyalgia.Now she... Read More
Are You Half The Man Your Father Was?It is a... Read More
You're always hungry right? The last thing you have time... Read More
The acai (ah-sigh-ee) berry has been around for thousands of... Read More
Fats have been unfairly lumped together as being all bad... Read More
In a study review conducted by David A. Geier, B.A.... Read More
Since 1994, food manufacturers have required the Food and Drug... Read More
A flood of scientific evidence about fish oil points to... Read More
The above foods contain high antioxidant capacity. These foods were... Read More
Manganese is a metallic mineral that was discovered by a... Read More
Olive oil is a healthy choice over other fats such... Read More
In a world where heart disorders and diseases are becoming... Read More
High Fructose Corn SyrupBefore we get to high fructose corn... Read More
It would be fair to assume that almost everyone on... Read More
Acid Reflux Disease, or GERD, is a common disease which... Read More
I am going to share with you possibly the most... Read More
Fire ElementAccording to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) there are five... Read More
Having spent most of my life living off of junk... Read More
Have you seen those "fat free" foods in supermarkets? Have... Read More
Coke, more commonly known as cocaine is a highly addictive... Read More
Every day we are bombarded with information about food products... Read More
Eating orange mean absorbing vitamin C to our body, is... Read More
East Meets WestAsian cultures have realized the medical benefits of... Read More
Archeological records indicate that man has cultivated the olive tree... Read More
Some people say to themselves, junk food is not that... Read More
Water is the most abundant substance in the human body.... Read More
This is such a busy time of year, isn't it?... Read More
During the Second World War, the Germans used fluoride as... Read More
For most people, the concept of capsulized food? usually conjures... Read More
How often do you pick up items at the grocery... Read More
I first learned of Milk Soy Protein Intolerance (MSPI) in... Read More
In order for a person to actually have a healthy... Read More
I know you've heard this many times - "Drink more... Read More
Some say they don't or can't buy organic foods due... Read More
Nutrition |