History of Golf- How it all Started

Since before the time Mary Queen of Scots was disciplined for playing golf two Sundays after the murder of her husband Lord Dernley in 1567. Golf is known to have been played at St. Andrews before the founding of the university in 1411. It is a safe bet to say that golf was played in some form or another as much as a century before this.

Golf is the only game whose objective it is to hit a ball across a course of some kind that had sand traps, bunkers, and other obstacles to prevent you from accomplishing this. The ball is balanced in mid-air and hit to another spot below the ground.

It was the Scots who introduced the golf hole into the game. It was a national pastime more than four hundred years before Prince Charles fled Culloden in defeat at the hands of the English in 1513 at the Battle of Flodden Field.

At Flodden the Scots were no match for the English in the first assault and were defeated 50 years earlier. King James II banned the game of Golf because he believed it was interfering with archery practice and he did this with a Scottish Act of Parliament. The first documented record makes references to modern golf. James III also banned the game in 1471.

The origin of Golf is a mystery however there is a few theories out there. The first theory says that fisherman on their way back from their boats would pick up a piece of driftwood and whack a pebble to see how far it would go. They would do this repeatedly until they reached the river. Golf is thought to have been played in Kirk Session (Church Court). The only evidence of it is found in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Golf is still a very popular game today. A time line is presented below that will provide you with a general idea of the evolution of Golf into the game we know today.

16th century - Gold became established on the east coast of Scotland and began to spread. Golf was played by James the VI before he acceded the throne as James the 1st did in 1603.

1501 - James the IV had his treasurer pay 14 Shillings to a bow-maker in Perth to supply them with clubs. Golf became associated with royalty, The Church, and education (i.e. St. Andrews)

17th century Golf was pursued from the south east to as far north as the Orkney Islands.

1754 - The beginning of construction of new courses.

1880 - The arrival of the gutter perch ball was a major influence on the popularity of golf. Little has changed in the past 250 years.

1925 - In Texas the Bark Hollow Golf Club becomes the first club with a complete fairway irrigation system. The British Open is played for the last time at Prestwick Golf Club. The Royal Canadian Golf Association makes a ruling that the use of steel-shafted clubs is legal. They joined the United States Golf Association.

1973 - Johnny Mailer shoots 63 at Oakmont Country Club to win the U.S. Open. Arnold Palmer wins the Bob Hope Chrysler Classic, his fifth win in the event and his 62nd win in the PGA Tour.

1985 - Europeans win the Ryder's Cup for the first time in twenty-eight years.

1995 - Ben Crenshaw won his second Master's. Tiger Woods wins second straight U.S. Amateur. The Golf Channel makes its debut in television.

1997 - Tiger Woods in his first year Championship had a 12 stroke win at the Masters. Jack Nicklaus tees off at the US Open for his 150th consecutive major championship appearance.

1999 - Aree Wongluekert (now known as Aree Song) wins the Girls Junior Amateur. At 13 she is the youngest winner of the USGA Championship.

2001 - The term "Tiger Slam" was coined after Tiger Woods wins the Master's making him the first person to hold all four of Golf's major professional titles at the same time. Annika Sorenstam shoots 59 in the LPGA Tour. The attacks of 9/11 caused the Ryder's Cup to be delayed for a year.

2003 - Mike Weir wins the Masters becomes the second left-handed person to win a major championship. Michelle Wie won women's amateur Public Links. She is the youngest winner of an adult USGA Championship. Michelle Wie played in every men's event on the Canadian and the nationwide tour. She didn't make either cut.

2004 Michelle Wie is given an exemption into the PGA Tour Sony Open. She shoots 72-68 missing the cut by one stroke! Arnold Palmer plays The Masters for the fiftieth and very last time.

Golf has given us centuries of physical activity, excitement, and it has been and is exciting to watch a game in progress. Within the last 250 years Golf hasn't changed all that much. For those who play the game, there are all kinds of resources available to improve their game.

About the Author
Martin Smith is a successful freelance writer providing advice for consumers on purchasing a variety of products which includes Golf Apparel. His numerous articles provide a wonderfully researched resource of interesting and relevant information.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Why A Modern Golf Training System Is So Effective

Gone are the days when a golf training system mainly... Read More

Creating A Golf Fitness Program

For the average golfer embarking on a total golf fitness... Read More

Golf Tips And Lessons On The Web Can Be Helpful

There are golf tips and lessons on the web. You... Read More

Golf Driving Tips To Correct A Common Mistake

One of the most common mental errors golfers make when... Read More

Focus Your Focus - How to Ward Off Distraction During Your Golf Swing

There is a great possibility to lose your mind when... Read More

Natural Golf Tips

Golf tips are often welcomed by the most avid of... Read More

How To Improve Your Game With Simple Golf Exercises!

Winter is upon us and you have more time, since... Read More

Preparing Your Body For Golf While You Travel

We all know the temptations of traveling? grabbing a slice... Read More

Why Golf Fitness Should Be A Priority

Golf fitness should be a priority for any golfer in... Read More

The Ultimate Swing Training Program

Why isn't your golf swing improving? Have you ever had... Read More

Driving the Distance with Quality Golf Equipment

Possibly the most important pieces of golf equipment are your... Read More

An Effective Golf Swing Exercise

There are many types of effective golf swing exercises. Golf... Read More

Try Developing Your Own Golf Style

Some golf beginners think that all they have to do... Read More

Have You Played Chicago Golf Courses?

When most people think of Chicago, they usually think of... Read More

Golf Weight Training Is The Answer To Longer Drives

It is no secret that most of the male and... Read More

Improving Your Golf Game, the Optimal Recipe

There are hundreds, probably thousands, of articles about how to... Read More

Correcting a Golf Slice

Slicing the ball is a common problem among golfers. A... Read More

Course Management Strategies for Junior Golfers

Many junior golfers are still in the process of developing... Read More

The Beginners Game of Golf

A professional should give beginner golf swing instruction. In this... Read More

The 5 Keys To A HIGHLY EFFECTIVE Golf Pre Shot Routine You Can Learn Immediately

What I'm about to disclose to you in this article... Read More

The Principle Golf Power Swing Tip Has Nothing To Do With Trying To Hit It With All Your Strength

Genuine golf power swing tips will have little or nothing... Read More

Exercise For A Golfer - Dont Fear it

Exercise for a golfer is widely used. Despite the success... Read More

Golf Training Principles That Produce Results

Time is a precious commodity when it comes to golf.... Read More

The Perfect Golf Swing Is Within Your Reach

The perfect golf swing IS achievable for any senior golfer!Actually... Read More

Your Golf Swing Is Good Enough

If you watch the Golf Channel or read any of... Read More

A Free Golf Swing Tip That Will Revolutionize Your Game

Here is a free golf swing tip that will help... Read More

Essential Information on Choosing the Best Golf Clubs to Suit Your Game

Most golfers, whether a beginner or a pro, struggle when... Read More

Three Tips To Help You Benefit From Golf Video Instruction

Golf video instruction can be a powerful tool in helping... Read More

Approach Shots: What It Takes to Master Them

Basically, your approach shot is your shot onto the green.... Read More

Confusion Feeds the Golf Industry

The policeman drops his paycheck on the kitchen table so... Read More

Charity Golf Tournaments

If you are involved with a non-profit organization, chances are... Read More

Beginner Golf Swing Instruction Tips

If you are a beginner at the fine sport of... Read More

Fitness Ball Training for Golf

There are many training tools available to help achieve better... Read More