Proofs of Delivery and Logistics: Speeding Throughput and Avoiding Pitfalls

It should be a straightforward business scenario: making sure that the delivery documentation from the supplier or haulier matches up with the documentation at the target destination.

However life is rarely straightforward, and if problems do arise, order completion times and cash flow will inevitably suffer as a result.

Making the paperwork match

Documents involved typically include delivery notes generated by the product supplier or logistics provider. The Customer takes delivery and confirms the goods are received by signing the delivery note, which becomes a proof of delivery (PoD). When the goods being delivered are accepted customers can also use their own delivery documentation, referred to as Goods Received Notes (GRN).

The key issue is to match the customers' GRNs and the suppliers' delivery notes. This ensures that suppliers can raise an accurate and timely invoice for the goods delivered and accepted.

This is vital to the completion of the whole process. Raising an incorrect invoice for goods shipped that may differ from the description of the goods accepted by the customer, will result in payment delay ? extended debtor days ? and adversely affected cash flow.

Take a typical example. A customer takes an order from his supplier that is then dispatched with the supplier's delivery note. The customer takes delivery and confirms that the goods have been received by signing the delivery note. This note then becomes a PoD. In this case, the transaction has been straightforward.

However problems arise if the following complications are added to the equation:

? The goods being delivered are discovered to be damaged. The customer will only take delivery of goods in a satisfactory condition, and this is annotated in the PoD.

? The goods being delivered are accepted by the customer, but he uses his own internal delivery documentation or GRN. This needs to be matched against the supplier's delivery note. The situation is complicated further when the customer uses his own internal product codes, and/or the goods are dispatched in multiple deliveries.

In both these cases the actual delivery needs to be matched up with the outgoing sales invoice. Where there is a disparity, a normal 30-day credit period can drag out into a lengthy debtor cycle in which customers will not pay for goods delivered until the correct invoice has been raised. This can turn the normal 30-day period into 90 days or more.

How a computerised system can make the process trouble free

TokOpen is a program used by a major UK supplier of dairy products. Reduced reliance on physical pieces of paper allows more flexibility and a reduction in delivery problems.

When sales orders are received from customers, despatch notes are printed and automatically captured and uploaded to the company's TokOpen data centre. Here they are printed from the AS400 Warehouse Management System. A unique folder is automatically created in TokOpen, where the document is stored and indexed by its delivery details.

The ordered goods are delivered either on one vehicle or in multiple deliveries, as applicable. Delivery notes are signed, with handwritten comments inserted if a discrepancy has arisen.

These signed documents are then returned to any one of the company's 20 depots across the country, where they are scanned by depot staff. At this point the documents are automatically indexed and uploaded to a TokOpen data centre where they are stored alongside the corresponding original despatch note in the appropriate folder. If a discrepancy is indicated on the scanned delivery note, this automatically triggers a warning for a customer service agent distribution to investigate.

If necessary the invoice can be amended before the sales invoice is issued. This has to take place within 72 hours of delivery. All document access, workflow and investigations are performed using a standard Web browser, which ensures that the system can be quickly deployed with minimal administrative overheads.

Where customers' own GRNs are received, these are scanned and read automatically, matching the delivery line items with corresponding items from the despatch notes. The system is flexible and allows a 'many to many' relationship ? more than one delivery note relating to more than one GRN for a single customer order.

The process is further complicated because customers use different product codes for goods delivered, and documents are returned at different times. The system automatically consolidates this process and matches the different documents and line items to the original order. All documents relating to an order are stored alongside one another within a single delivery folder at the data centre.

Where a discrepancy arises, a customer service agent is automatically alerted and instructed to investigate the situation and amend the invoice. Other documents, including claims from customers for damaged goods, are also scanned into the relevant delivery folder.

Converting the paper chase into an online document flow

TokOpen's Workflow is used to manage the transaction and make adjustments on the company's system. This cuts out the need for printed documents, and converts the traditional paper chase into a controlled online document flow.

TokOpen highlights relevant deliveries to the appropriate customer service staff managing that customer account. This ensures that when the invoice is issued it is correct, and will not be contested by the customer, resulting in late or non-payment.

TokOpen also ensures that all delivery documents are available online across the whole enterprise. If an invoice is contested, authorised members of staff anywhere across the country can retrieve all information about the transaction using a standard Web browser.

Additional benefits delivered by the TokOpen system include:

? Improved management and monitoring of hauliers' performance

? Faster response times for customer service enquiries

? More time for customer service staff to be deployed on other duties

Tokairo is an international provider of Document Management (TokOpen) and Education systems solutions (TokAM). Tokairo has its headquarters in the UK, with a sister company in the USA responsible for the Americas. http://www.tokairo.com REF=TO1EZ

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Learning from Your Employees and Customers Complaints

Listening to complaints, whether they're reasonable or not, is a... Read More

What Every Manager Should Know About How to Win the Loyalty of Customers

Dr. Michael LeBoeuf, in his cassette album entitled, Win Customers... Read More

Renewing Customer Loyalty

Every business loses customers, but not many do much about... Read More

Call Center Software - Your Tool of Choice in Customer Relations

The call center represents your first line of communication with... Read More

Customer Service Consultants

When all else fails in your company to meet the... Read More

The Sellers Creed

I will not make sales. I will make Customers.I will... Read More

It Is All About Customer Service!

In this day of terrible customer service, it should come... Read More

The Logic of Emotion!

Homebuyers are an interesting study. Watching people make their home... Read More

Customer Service, Italian Style

Nowadays, we complain nearly all of the time about how... Read More

Dont Work with Jerks: How to Recognize a Difficult Client Early

Five minutes into the call I knew this client was... Read More

Client Appreciation - It Means Everything!

Want to know the secret for keeping your clients forever?... Read More

Are You Satisfying Your Customers?

The latest report from the American Customer Satisfaction Index (Michigan... Read More

CEM Can Improve Customer Loyalty

'A 5 percent increase in customer retention increases profits by... Read More

Saying Thank You to Your Clients

"Thanking your customers" - Why you should do it and... Read More

Dont Be Afraid To Give Problem Customers The Boot

Q: In a recent column you made the point that... Read More

Make Your Customer Your Friend

The simplest way to describe a 'durian' (pronounced doo-ree-ann) is... Read More

Empowering Customer Service Vital

It never fails to amaze me how many companies have... Read More

The Drawback of Hacking Off a Blogger Through Weak Process Gaps and Pathetic Customer Service

With all of the recent data theft in the financial... Read More

The 3 Rs of Customer Service

What I am about to tell you may seem very... Read More

Customers - Hold Onto the Ones Youve Got

You probably spend a great deal of your time looking... Read More

Whatever Happened To Customer Service?

Do you remember the last time you went into a... Read More

Retail Store U-Scan Machines: Self-Serve or Voluntary Part Time Job?

Do many of us realize that we are working an... Read More

Should I Have My Company Mystery Shopped?

I wish I had a nickel for every time someone... Read More

How Do You Create Customer Loyalty?

Another sad fact of life is that these days, very... Read More

Cheap To Keep

You've heard it all before when it comes to stats... Read More

Doesnt Anybody Work Here? Nametags Impact Employee Communication

Walmart was the first business to require all its employees... Read More

Listen to Suggestions

If you are up to your ears in a stressful... Read More

Customer Service and Marketing that Works

Go into many businesses today and try and get service,... Read More

What Do Your Clients REALLY Think of You?

I'd like to start this article with a test ?What... Read More

Revealed ? A Simple Formula For Success! Exceeding Expectations

Delight = Customer Expectation plus 1. This was the simple... Read More

The Marvelous World of Metaphors

Recognize metaphors from every angle and round up more insight... Read More

Quality vs. Quantity

There is a battle in Call Centers. The teams are... Read More

Find Out Where Your Firm Stands in Today?s Customer

Looking For Ways to Improve Sales and Customer Relationships?Find Out... Read More