Blackhole or Fail - Which One Is Better For Your Mail Server?

Very often SPAMMERS take advantage of catch-all email setup on webservers. Every email no matter what the recipients email address is will be caught by the default email account. It is highly recommended not to use catch-all email accounts and to discard SPAM send to non-existing email addresses. SPAM will clog up your SMTP server and consum resources like bandwidth and disk space in mailboxes. In most mail servers and web control panels (like cPanel) the user or admin can decide what will happen to emails with no existing recipient on the server. Refuse to the let emails onto the server and to let the sender's mail server deal with it (option: ":fail:") or to accept these incoming messages but then to delete them right away (option: ":blackhole:".

Our conclusion:

:fail: is the preferred option over :blackhole:.

The :blackhole: option accepts everything sent to the domain mail server and then throws away the email going to a non-existing email account. This option uses the full amount of bandwidth, and also requires that the server be reading and writing messages to disk before they are deleted... multiply this by 1,000 messages a day or so and you can imagine the impact onto your server resources. Imagine your an email address from your domain (a non-existing one) has been spoofed to send out SPAM messages that even carry a virus. Most natural many of these messages will bounce back and hit your mail server. Your web server would have to deal with thousands of attachments at a time. Performance will go down - no matter what.

:fail: stops emails send to invalid recipients from entering the mail server in the first place..Exim will reject each message during the smtp handshake conversation - therefore the actual email message will never make it to your server. It is being refected from entering your system and the sender's email server has to deal with the stuck message. This option is also the better one for legitimate emails where the sender has actually mis-spelled the recipients email address. He would get a bounce message informing him so that the error can be corrected. Depending on your hardware - a server can handle many more :fails: than it can do :blackholes:.

This article can be published by anyone as long as a live back link to http://www.webhostingresourcekit.com is provided. (this note can be removed as long as a link from the author's resource box is provided)

Christoph Puetz is a successful small business owner (Net Services USA LLC) and international author.

Guides, Tutorials, and Articles for small businesses - http://www.webhostingresourcekit.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Block Spam with An Easy Behavioral Change

E-mails now have a connection back to their servers. I... Read More

Dont Give the Spammers Your Address From Your Page

Spammers get email addresses from web pages using programs called... Read More

Blackhole or Fail - Which One Is Better For Your Mail Server?

Very often SPAMMERS take advantage of catch-all email setup on... Read More

Edating Readers

One of our Australian clients sent out a campaign using... Read More

Three Faces of SPAM

Like everybody who will ever read this, I get spam... Read More

Spam with Typos: Why Do They All Have Spelling Errors?

A friend asked me: I don't get it. Why do... Read More

Spammer in the Slammer: Jeremy Jaynes Sentenced to Nine Years

Will other spammers take heed? Don't count on it.Jeremy Jaynes... Read More

Learn Simple Strategies That Will Stop Spammers From Bombarding Your Inbox!

Spam filter is the solution that most people resort when... Read More

Is Your Website Blacklisted?

A blacklist, as the name implies, is a list of... Read More

Do Not Spam

The temptation among internet marketers to SPAM is greater than... Read More

How To Analyze A Rip-Off Scheme

This review is taken DIRECTLY from a piece of "junk... Read More

Managing Spam in 2005

In 1998, nearly 10% of all email traffic on the... Read More

The War on Spam: Google Fights Back

Google is engaged in a war. It is a war... Read More

How to Avoid Spam Complaints in Your Emails

Spam filters are responsible for deleting a high percentage of... Read More

All About Spam

Spam is annoying. Period. Why people would want to send... Read More

E-mail SPAM: Whats The Big Deal?

It absolutely amazes me how many people over-react to receiving... Read More

Spam The Spammer - Will It Work?

Spam is everywhere. It's the "in-box lunch meat" nobody likes,... Read More

Take Back Control of Your Inbox: Eliminate Annoying and Potentially Harmful E-mails

Are you tired of spam stealing your time, your money,... Read More

Beware Of Spam Withdrawals

Q: I am so sick of all the spam that... Read More

Quickly Eliminate 100% of Your Junk Email

Why do so many people think I need to take... Read More

How To Stop Spam

I imagine you have seen, heard about, or already know... Read More

Why Is Spam Such a Problem?

Spam can be a lot more damaging than you might... Read More

Anti Trackback and Comment Spam Methods

What is spam ? ... Read More

Are You A Spam Zombie?

Over the past few years you've all become familiar with... Read More

What To Do When You Get Spam

When you go to your mailbox and find pieces of... Read More

Customers Demand Internet Privacy

... and you'd better sit up and take notice! Customers... Read More

Challenge Response Spam Filters Explained

As the flood of spam increases end users are looking... Read More

The Definition of Spam

Spam can bring down your website faster than a speeding... Read More

I Must Be The Luckiest Person Alive! Spam

I must be the luckiest person alive! My inbox is... Read More

What to Do to Avoid Getting Banned

How would you feel if you found a link on... Read More

Sick Of Wading Through Spam?

It's a nightmare isn't it? You fire up your email... Read More

How You Can Avoid The New Dangers Of Spam

Until recently, spam has been an annoyance, a definite load... Read More

How To Identify Spam

Most of us have opened our email program and found,... Read More