Beyond cases reported to authorities, little knowledge exists on the types, amount, and effects of childhood victimization. Through a national survey of adolescents, researchers examined the prevalence of sexual assault, physical assault, physically abusive punishment, and witnessing an act of violence and subsequent effects on mental health, substance use, and delinquent behavior problems. Gender and racial/ethnic specific findings are translated into national estimates.
Research findings include (from the U.S. Department of Justice):
1. Rates of interpersonal violence and victimization of 12 to 17 year-olds in the United States were extremely high, and witnessing violence is considerably more common.
2. Black and native American adolescents were victimized more than whites, Hispanics, and Asians in each type of victimization. Much of the violence experienced by youths is perpetrated by peers or someone the victim knows well. Most sexual assaults (86 percent) and physical assaults (65 percent) went unreported.
3. A clear relationship exists between youth victimization and mental health problems and delinquent behavior. For example:
~ Negative outcomes in victims of sexual assault were three to five times the rate observed in non victims.
~ Girls who witnessed violence were nearly twice as likely as boys to experience post traumatic stress disorder.
This nationally representative sample does not include adolescents from homes without telephones and certain high-risk adolescents (i.e., those who were homeless or housed in jails, juvenile correctional facilities, or inpatient mental health treatment facilities).
These are disturbing statistics and are supported by the well known syndrome that rape cases go largely unreported. Many times, children are embarrassed to report abuse, especially sexual abuse, which allows the perpetrator more time to continue with the child (and others). The National Center for Child Abuse and Neglect estimates that there are almost one million children in the US that suffer life threatening physical violence each year.
Some parents believe that physical violence is a way of changing the child's behavior. They do not realize how much damage can be done to the child both physically and emotionally. Acting from "innocence," such parents can do irreparable harm to their own progeny.
It is essential that parents and family friends become aware of the abuse schemes that exist. That they observe any changes in the child's behavior. And, most importantly, is is absolutely necessary that parents be open with children and that children know they can be open with parents!
This and much more, abstracted from the book "Empowering Children." If you want to read more, see:
http://www.buybooksonthewe b.com/description.asp?ISBN=0-7414-2331-6
Dr. Malkin holds a B.Sc. in Business and a Masters and Ph.D. in Religion. He has made hundreds of visits to schools with a moving and effective motivational presentation, urging teens to do their personal best. His mentoring programs have empowered many, many children. His quest for years has been to teach the power of Right Action, working towards the goal of a better world.
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
Everyone knows that exercise is good for your health. Exercising... Read More
Today's dads are more hands-on than ever before and their... Read More
Self esteem in an important quality for all children to... Read More
Having worked with parents for the last 35 years and... Read More
The big yellow school bus is coming down my road... Read More
17 Quick Ways to Strengthen the Bonds of LoveOn Mother's... Read More
Many parental units are not "techies" and openly admit they... Read More
Bearers of life, wipers of noses, givers of unconditional love... Read More
It's a familiar scene: Kids screaming at each other, complaining... Read More
Assuming there are no serious motor problems present, what can... Read More
In the first premise, some films and video tapes which... Read More
As parents, we love our children and want to do... Read More
"What age should my child start school?"This is a common... Read More
Q. We are getting to the stage with our kids... Read More
Are you a professional?Notice how the questions differs from, "Do... Read More
In his recent newsletter "Happy Kids", parenting expert Michael Grose... Read More
"In general my children refuse to eat anything that hasn't... Read More
Is your weekly shopping trip with the kids an absolute... Read More
Dear Sir, It was with some interest that I read... Read More
Tripping over the shoes and toys that seem to clutter... Read More
How would you like to have a closer relationship with... Read More
So your little Susie wants to join a competitive gymnastic... Read More
Do you ever wonder what is behind the occasional nasty... Read More
The word no is probably the most overused word in... Read More
If you're a single parent or a married couple on... Read More
We want our children to do the right thing, especially... Read More
Many children who suffer from the psychological effects of child... Read More
I have always found the notion of toilet training a... Read More
You want your daughter to wear a dress to the... Read More
Checking accounts are an absolute necessity these days. You can... Read More
One of the most important aspects of parenting, is ensuring... Read More
School authorities often complain that classes are too large. They... Read More
"To educate a person in mind and not in morals... Read More
Many parents struggle with solutions to put their child on... Read More
Your child's teacher says that you need to find out... Read More
I recall somewhere in the recesses of my aging brain... Read More
This past holiday season Canadians spent over $45 billion-with parents... Read More
When it's time to put your child into a daycare... Read More
Yesterday my husband Wade took the day off (that's one... Read More
Until the moment I became a mother, I couldn't quite... Read More
Rule #1 Make Every Bite Count!Everything your child eats should... Read More
Loving your step-child can be both simple and hard. It... Read More
Family decision-making is an intriguing phenomenon. Many factors become part... Read More
It's among the top criticism wives have of their husbands:... Read More
Many research studies have shown the overall effectiveness of stimulant... Read More
To every thing there is a season, and a time... Read More
Dear MomOn this day set aside to honour "Mother's" let... Read More
Parents, when you help your children learn to read, you... Read More
When a child wets the bed they worry. Children tend... Read More
If you spend any time in the parenting section of... Read More
To protect children's self-esteem or deflect complaints by parents, many... Read More
You send your child to school and the teachers teach... Read More
As a parent, are you at your wits end? Does... Read More
There is nothing pleasant about failure, at least not at... Read More
What's in a name? Er?well, everything, really! Of course your... Read More
As the father of a toddler, I am an expert... Read More
As parents and teachers, sometimes we want to praise, at... Read More
Every school year parents and students dutifully trudge through the... Read More
"The best blush to use is laughter: It put roses... Read More
Not too long ago my teenage daughter approached me with... Read More
"There is nothing new under the sun," states Ecclesiastes 1:9.... Read More
Researchers have estimated that 25-35% of children in the United... Read More
If you are like most people today, you do not... Read More
While most fathers aspire to become the best Dads they... Read More
An estimated five million scooters will be sold this year... Read More
Dexedrine is not prescribed very often for the treatment of... Read More
Parenting |