IVA Information

If you're thinking about an IVA, it is essential to get the best information possible. This is because although an IVA can be a manageable way to resolve your debt problems, it can also represent a commitment of up to five years. Getting good IVA information is an important part of deciding whether you want one.

This article provides IVA information and an overview of the IVA process to help you make an informed choice about how to solve your debt problems.

What Is An IVA

The Insolvency Act of 1986 introduced the IVA as an alternative to bankruptcy. An IVA enables debtors to try and reach a settlement with their creditors which usually involves the repayment of the debt in monthly installments and a reduced repayment amount. An IVA is a legally binding contract between debtor and creditor.

Information About The IVA Process

You find an Insolvency Practitioner to act on your behalf to draft and propose the IVA to your creditors. The process of applying for and setting up the IVA usually takes about 4-6 weeks, which includes activities like fact finding, collecting evidence, drafting the IVA proposal, sending the proposal to the creditors and waiting to hear whether it has been accepted.

During this time, in the majority of cases, the debtors will only need to take part in minor activities at this stage like providing evidence and signing the documentation.

The IVA that is proposed to the creditors is based on what the debtor can realistically afford to pay over a five year period. In most instances, it is be made up of sixty monthly payments, although it can also include lump sum contributions such as from the release of equity from a property.

Whether or not an IVA is approved by the creditors depends on its receiving a 75% majority in favour of it. Most lenders have standard terms for what they will accept, which normally includes a reduction in the overall level of debt by as much as 75%.

When the IVA has been approved, it runs for a five years. During this time payments are made on a monthly basis into a fund governed by the Insolvency Practitioner. The money in the fund is used to pay off the creditors and the Insolvency Practitioner's fees.

Also during the period, the creditors are required to freeze all interest on the debts, and they are not allowed to pursue the debts.

If at the end of the five year period, the IVA has been satisfactorily completed, all of the debts are cleared.

Why Were IVAs Introduced

The IVA was initially designed as a convenient way of processing insolvency cases without incurring the costs and court time involved in bankruptcy proceedings. The IVA process is therefore much simpler than bankruptcy and the outcome is significantly less severe.

Information to Help You Decide If an IVA is Right for You

An IVA is appropriate for those who are unable to pay off their debts but do not want to file for bankruptcy. An IVA is likely to succeed if:

  • You have a minimum unsecured debt of around £15,000 -20,000.

  • You could make monthly repayments of at least £250-300.

  • You have a stable monthly income.

The Advantages Of An IVA

  • An IVA enables you to only pay back an agreed percentage of your debts

  • While an IVA is in place, your creditors are not allowed to harass you.

  • Unlike bankruptcy, an IVA doesn't affect your professional status or your ability to hold public office.

  • With an IVA, interest on your loan is frozen which means that your debt won't keep growing

Mike Curry runs a free and independent national IVA information and advice line called Clear Start. For further information, please click here: Individual Voluntary Arrangement or telephone 0800 138 5445.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Bankruptcy - Your Fresh Start

Most American consumers are living too close to the edge.... Read More

A History of Money and Banking Secrets That Banks Dont Want Published

A History of Money and TradeTo start with a history... Read More

Life After Debt ? Strategies for Dealing with Problem Debt

Honorably and ethically rid yourself of burdensome debts using the... Read More

Questions to Ask a Credit Counseling Service about Debt Relief

Debt relief is a topic on a lot of consumers'... Read More

Learn The Five Key Debt Reduction Steps You Must Take Immediately!

Step 1. The purpose of this first step is to... Read More

Reducing Debt Before Its Too Late - How to Avoid the Pitfalls of Creeping Debt

Reducing debt usually isn't a high priority for people until... Read More

Assess Your Financial Attitude and Eliminate Your Debt Forever

Want to know if your attitude towards your finances is... Read More

The ONE Law You Should Be Breaking

There is a law all smart people break.Parkinson's law.Parkinson's law... Read More

Credit Repair - Understanding The Basics

What is Credit?Credit means that you are using someone else's... Read More

What the Mail on Sunday Said

Anyone considering Bankruptcy may have experienced fear after reading an... Read More

Bankruptcy: What the New Law Means to You

On April 20 of this year, President Bush signed a... Read More

Senate Passes New Bankruptcy Law

The United States Senate passed a law on March 10,... Read More

Help for the Single Mother with Managing Credit and Debt

Today's consumers benefit drastically from the usefulness of credit. Credit... Read More

Debt and Your Dreams

You may not realize what that credit card bill is... Read More

Reduce Your Debt

Do you want to reduce your debt? Having trouble paying... Read More

How to Choose a Debt Settlement Company

As consumer debt continues to spiral out of control, debt... Read More

Dealing with Thingitis

Debt is quickly becoming an epidemic in America. However, through... Read More

The Simple $10 Debt Elimination Solution

Ask a friend what resolutions they made for 2004 and... Read More

Budget the Luxuries First!

Strictly speaking, his advice was preceded by another Heinlein maxim... Read More

Bankruptcy: Which Chapter Do I File?

There is more than one kind of bankruptcy. You should... Read More

What is Debt Settlement?

Debt settlement is the process of negotiating with your creditors... Read More

Mandatory Credit Counseling for Those Considering Bankruptcy

Most Americans are aware of the sweeping changes in U.S.... Read More

What Is A Chapter 13 Bankruptcy?

Many consumers that are bogged down in debt frequently turn... Read More

Bankruptcy 101

Bankruptcy still remains a mystery in the eyes of many... Read More

New Bankruptcy Law Makes it Harder to Stop Foreclosure

On October 17, 2005 President Bush's sweeping bankruptcy reform law... Read More

4 Simple Ways to Solve Your Debt Burden

Getting Behind Getting behind on your debts owed can be... Read More

Should You Join a CCCS - Consumer Credit Counseling Service for Debt Relief and Financial Freedom?

Do You Need to Join a CCCS - Consumer Credit... Read More

Bankruptcy Abuse

Bankruptcy is little more than a smack on the hand... Read More

Five Hot Tips To Get Out Of Debt Forever

The financial and psychological burden of being in debt causes... Read More

Fast Track Out of Debt

You go to the mail box and scan - a... Read More

Bad Credit Home Loan To Get You Out Of Debt

A "bad credit home loan" can help you climb your... Read More

Is There A Way Out Of Your Debt Problems?

Do you have multiple debts? Do you have just one... Read More

The 5 Secrets to Getting Out of Debt Fast

As they stare down at a teetering pile of bills,... Read More