Woodworking: Tools Of The Trade, Part 6 - Finishing Equipment
A civilization's maturity and intelligence is judged, in part, by the diversity and sophistication of its tools. When it comes to woodworking, the human race is quite advanced. There are general tools that work well in many situations, and there are specialty tools made for one specific purpose. There are tools that require only manpower and a rudimentary knowledge, and others that utilize computer programs, a wide range of knowledge, and a powerful motor. We have even learned how to harness power for our tools and package it in a small battery component, giving us the freedom to take our tools wherever we need them.
It is truly amazing and wonderful to contemplate the vast number of tools and all that woodworkers are capable of doing and creating with the help of these tools. And for many people, working with tools is one of the thrills, or even obsessions, of woodworking.
Woodworking and related tools have become so popular that there are numerous companies that manufacture these tools and thousands of places to purchase them. Combine that with the vast numbers of different types of tools and it can get overwhelming, especially if you are new to woodworking. Our experts helped us focus on the basics to develop an overview of those tools needed to get a good start in woodworking.
In the most basic terms, a woodworker needs four kinds of tools. They need a place to work, tools for cutting and shaping, tools for assembly, and finishing equipment. This simple statement provides the basis for the following discussion of woodworking tools.
The tools listed and described here represent just the tip of the iceberg. In keeping with the philosophy that it is best to learn the basics first, and to not invest large sums of money until a person is certain that they have an ongoing interest in woodworking, the emphasis is on hand tools, with a few basic power tools thrown in. These tools should prepare you for a variety of beginner projects and give you a solid foundation of equipment and knowledge to build upon.
Finishing Equipment
In order to achieve a smooth finished look, add color to a piece, or protect wood from damage, you will need to apply some finishing techniques. Possibilities include sandpaper and steel wool for smoothing and polishing, as well as stains, paints, polyurethane and other coatings. In addition, you can use power tools to sand, buff, and provide finishing touches.
Sandpapers come in different grades of coarseness, with finer materials used on delicate, final stages of the work. For many beginner projects, you will not need anything more than a few different grades of sandpaper. A variety pack with approximately 10 sheets can be purchased for under $5. A sanding block may make it easier to hold and maneuver the paper.
There are a large variety of stains and sealants as well. Some have no color and simply protect the wood or add a glossy finish, while others enhance or even change the color of the wood. Because of the differences in grain, stain absorbs differently in each type of wood. Some darken across the entire surface, while in others the grain becomes highly visible in contrast to the rest of the surface. It can be fun to experiment with different finishes.
At the beginner level, the equipment for finishing is not complicated. Often the most challenging part is working safely with the stains and sealants. These products are usually flammable and can be harmful if inhaled in excess. You will need a ventilated area and a safe place to store or dispose of leftovers. In addition, rubber gloves are recommended when applying the products. And it is a good idea to cover surrounding surfaces with newspaper. Stain is virtually impossible to remove once it soaks in.
Tool Summary
This completes part 6 of the condensed overview of some of the tools that are commonly used in beginning woodworking projects. As you can see, this topic could and has provided the content for entire volumes of books and in order to fully understand the possibilities in woodworking and create quality projects, it is critical that you develop a more in-depth knowledge of the tools you plan to use.
It is also important to note again that each type of tool has its own care and maintenance needs that are often more specific than what has been touched on here. The details have been left out of this book to avoid overwhelming someone who is brand new to woodworking. However, their omission does not mean they aren't important.
"Failing to care for your tools is ridiculous from a financial standpoint," stated shop teacher, Kevin Warner. "Why spend $20 on a good quality handsaw or clamp and then allow it to go dull or rust? Not only will you loose money, your work will suffer because your tools won't perform as intended. And it will take you more time in the long run. Taking good care of your tools is one of the first steps in becoming a serious woodworker."
Copyright © 2005 by Ferhat Gul. All rights reserved. You may redistribute this article in its unedited entirety, including this resource box, with all hyperlinked URLs kept intact.
Ferhat Gul is the publisher of the brand-new "Woodworking Beginner's Guide - Tips From Experienced Woodworkers to Help You Get Started", made just for people who love woodworking. This comprehensive, yet compact woodworking introduction for beginners is easy to read and helps to save time, money and effort.
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
When you're incorporating pictures of any kind into your scrap... Read More
Haven't you always wanted to give someone a beautiful gift... Read More
Collectors of Depression Glass find not only its beautiful colors... Read More
There is estimated to be over 100 billion individual wild... Read More
Feathers make exotic and interesting embellishments and borders. Feathers add... Read More
Origami is a fantastic art form that guarantees hours of... Read More
Now that you grasp the importance of scrapbooking yourself and... Read More
When you have selected the photos for your scrapbook, you'll... Read More
Using a basting frame around designs can do a great... Read More
Color coordination and contrast will highlight and accent your scrapbook.... Read More
Many new home embroidery machine owners have to learn on... Read More
Lighted potpourri jars are a festive addition to any holiday... Read More
One of the most popular party favors is a framed... Read More
Today in this world of fast everything, most of us... Read More
Memories are priceless, but the cost of preserving them can... Read More
Racks and racks of bookmarks ranging from funny to inspirational... Read More
Take note that you need to decide whether you want... Read More
Over the years, collecting coins has grown from being just... Read More
There is nothing like a cup of coffee that has... Read More
Woodworking: Basic Safety TipsWoodworking can be a dangerous undertaking if... Read More
Blown art glass is quickly becoming one of the fastest... Read More
Many new to embroidery have experienced numerous problems because of... Read More
A friend recently suggested a use for my daughter's first... Read More
I have been involved with stamps nearly my entire life.... Read More
Storing origamiThis is a great question. Many people want to... Read More
I have so many people come into my shop saying... Read More
Treasure hunting begins at home. People regularly find famous old... Read More
Today's Metal Craft workers should truly appreciate the artistic skills... Read More
According legend, first nested doll prototype appeared in Russia in... Read More
My daughter and I recently had the opportunity to spend... Read More
Okay, so you've been bitten by the Depression Glass bug,... Read More
The easiest way is to start right from the beginning,... Read More
Here are five basic things that EVERY scrapbooker should know... Read More
As a devoted scrapper, you probably gain satisfaction from scrapbooking... Read More
Often photographs aren't quite the right shape and size or... Read More
One of the most popular party favors is a framed... Read More
Are you tired of driving your cars only on the... Read More
Many thanks for taking the time to read this compact... Read More
Stamping is one of the most versatile crafts around because... Read More
Let me say straight away that tracing your family ancestry... Read More
Woodworking: Know Your WoodWood is made of cellulose fibers, held... Read More
Depression glass facts make for interesting conversation, especially when you're... Read More
Who would have thought that your scrapbooking and card making... Read More
A smart, but irritating man once told me that Airbrushing... Read More
Many names are associated with events such as these. Craft... Read More
You've purchased an embroidery machine, practiced the designs that were... Read More
If you are involved in the crafts business, and are... Read More
Use vegetable-tanned, light-colored top-grained leather for tooling leather. If you're... Read More
Cigar humidors are storage units designed to hold, preserve and... Read More
Welcome to the world of Reverse Painting on Glass. Reverse... Read More
Many new to embroidery have experienced numerous problems because of... Read More
For collectors of any kind, there are always those items... Read More
If you've always wanted to know how to make your... Read More
Origami, or the art of paper folding, has been around... Read More
A few years ago I read a statistic that said... Read More
Cabinet humidors are specially designed for the serious cigar aficionado.... Read More
In warm weather, latex balloons will typically only last outside... Read More
The title reflects Woodworking as a hobby, not as a... Read More
Maybe you have a bunch of collectibles sitting in your... Read More
After making the leaf bead, I was impressed with the... Read More
Lighted potpourri jars are a festive addition to any holiday... Read More
It is so often that people are not aware with... Read More
I have been involved with stamps nearly my entire life.... Read More
Scrapbooking is a wonderful hobby! Besides being relaxing and fun,... Read More
"Well how are you really enjoying your retirement?" I asked... Read More
So you fancy starting a collection but you're not sure... Read More
Crafts & Hobbies |