Video Poker: Why People Lose More Than They Should

Ask any casino executive and they'll tell you that video poker is a real money maker for the house. Yet, many video poker games feature a house edge of less than one percent, and others still can actually yield over a 100% payback if the player uses an optimal playing strategy. Thus, the question needs to be asked: How can these to seemingly contradictory facts be reconciled?

The answer lies in the fact that the optimal strategy for many video poker games is counter-intuitive. Sure, there are plenty of hands that everyone plays optimally; if someone is dealt the As Ks Qs Js 3h, for instance, you will search long and hard before you find a video poker player who would insist on discarding four and keeping the three of hearts. But there are are myriad hands where what would appear to be the correct strategy actually costs the player money. And in some cases this loss can be significant.

To better illustrate let's look at a game that most of us are familiar with; Jacks or Better. At first glance this game looks like a breeze to play. There are only nine hands that qualify for a payback, and it's usually pretty easy to tell when you have a draw to one of those nine hands. Yet everyday video poker players across the nation are throwing money away by making poor (yet 'intuitively correct') playing decisions. Let's look at a few different hands, and see how the optimal strategy varies from the intuitively correct strategy.

Mistake 1) Keeping 'Ace-face card-face card' instead of just holding the two face cards.

You see this play made all the time, and yet few players know what a disaster it really is. The idea behind keeping the ace is that you have a better chance of making an ace-high straight, and you also have three high cards that you can try to pair up on the draw. However, by keeping the ace you're eliminating your chances of making four of a kind or a full house, and reducing your chances of making two pair. The slight gain you receive through your increased chances of making a straight don't begin to compensate for these other significant losses.

Mistake 2) Not trying enough long shot draws at the straight flush.

The straight flush may be the most misunderstood hand in Jacks or Better. It doesn't come around very often, and it doesn't have the sex appeal of the royal flush, and as a result most players neglect it. When dealt a hand like the 9c 7c 5c 3s 2d many players will simply discard all five and redraw. The assumption here is that the straight flush will almost never come in, so they would rather 'cut their losses' and try to pick up a big pair on the redraw.

Again, this makes sense at first glance. Yet what is forgotten in this kind of analysis is that by keeping the 9c 7c 5c the player also has a chance at a straight or a flush. Now it's true that a draw like this isn't a real moneymaker. But it will still pay more, in the long run, than drawing five new cards.

Mistake 3) Keeping a suited AT as opposed to just keeping the ace.

This is one of the most common mistakes made by video poker players at Jacks or Better. Now I'll be the first to admit that holding the ace and the ten is far more fun then just drawing to the ace. After all, when you hold the ace and the ten you have at least a small chance of something really good happening; namely, hitting the royal on the draw. You also have a better chance of making a straight or a flush. Yet as with the hand we examined in Mistake #1 these gains do not outweigh your decreased chances of making four of a kind, three of a kind or a big pair. If you want to play optimally you'll have to discard that ten; I know it's tough, but it must be done!

These are three of the most vivid examples of poor play, although there are plenty of other mistakes that a video poker player frequently makes in the course of a playing session. If your goal is to reduce the house edge as much as possible I recommend picking up a book that contains charts detailing the finer points of optimal play. There are a number of books like this out on the market, and they're definitely worth the sticker price. Pore over the charts, and compare the plays they recommend with the plays you're currently making. I guarantee it will be a real eye-opening experience.

Guy Downs has been an advantage gambler for eight years. You can find more of his video poker advice at http://www.ilovevideopoker.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


A Crazy Night in Vegas

It was a Sunday afternoon. My friend Kurt and I... Read More

Freeroll Poker Tournaments - The Greatest Deal Of All!

Freeroll poker tournaments are daily events that happen on a... Read More

4 Tips to Improve Your Online Poker Game

Online Poker has increased in popularity exponentially over the past... Read More

Online Poker Chips Away At Sexual Stereotypes

Women are being increasingly attracted to the excitement of online... Read More

Offshore Gambling

Many gamblers have come across the term "Offshore Gambling", but... Read More

Money Management

Your bankroll must be protected at all costs, a good... Read More

Video Poker: Why People Lose More Than They Should

Ask any casino executive and they'll tell you that video... Read More

Horse Racing Betting, A Beginners Guide (Part 2)

In part one we went over how to pick contending... Read More

Roulette: The Game of Remarkable Comebacks

In casino gambling, sometimes even the most knowledgable players turn... Read More

High Tech Gamblers and Cheating in Casinos, Casinos are Fighting Back

In Las Vegas many techie types are winning big, too... Read More

Online Poker Played by Bots?

I've just read one of the most interesting stories I've... Read More

Online Poker - Learn to Play for Free, and the Chance to Win Real Cash Prizes

All of the online poker rooms offer you the opportunity... Read More

Roulette basics

James bond plays it and so does a large part... Read More

Poker Popularity for Beginners

The game of poker is cherished since a long time.... Read More

Multi-Player Slots - Why They Look Set for Huge Growth!

Slots are exciting and fun, but are a solitary playing... Read More

International Gambling 101- What You Absolutely Need to Know

All of us are familiar with what does gambling stand... Read More

Handicapping the NFL Pre-season

It never ceases to amaze me just how many sports... Read More

Senior Citizen?s Have Lost Their Life Savings Due to Their Inability To Stop Gambling

A senior citizen who worked for the past forty years... Read More

Is Online Gambling Legal?

According to the Wire Act, one is not permitted to... Read More

How to Profit at Online Poker Over the Long Run

The first and most important step is to take notes.... Read More

Limit Texas Holdem Poker

Limit Texas Holdem Poker is the most popular type of... Read More

Blackjack - What Are the Odds?

It goes without saying but we'll say it anyway: the... Read More

Gambling Equipment 101

The excitement and popularity of the gambling games entices few... Read More

Three Card Poker Betting

A player must be aware of how to place bets... Read More

World Series of Poker Tournament Circuit

On October 25, 2004 Harrah's announced the creation of the... Read More

Online Gambling

Online gambling is hot. In fact there are websites popping... Read More

Online Poker

Are you a poker player? Can't get the guys together... Read More

Slot Machines

On average, one third of the casino's total revenue is... Read More

Do You Want to Discover the Three Hidden Secrets of the Poker Playing Professional?

What's the difference between an amateur and a professional when... Read More

Poker Tournaments

Most people believe that poker tournaments are for the most... Read More

Virtual Casino Online

What is a "virtual casino online"? This is a term... Read More

Blackjack Basics

Blackjack is one of the most popular casino games after... Read More

Online Poker

Online poker is a very popular virtual casinos game where... Read More