What is the PayOption ARM?

Imagine an adjustable rate mortgage that allows you to pick one of four payment options on your monthly mortgage bill. It is an ARM on which the interest rate adjusts monthly and the payment adjusts annually, with borrowers offered options on how large a payment they will make. The options include interest-only, and a "minimum" payment that may be less than the interest-only payment. The minimum payment option results in a growing loan balance, termed "negative amortization".

How Will I Know an Option ARM When I See One?

Ask the loan officer if the mortgage has more than oe payment option. Does the rate adjusts monthly, and if negative amortization is allowed. If the answer to both questions is "yes", you almost certainly have an Option ARM. Their names are all over the map and include "1 Month Option Arm", "12 MTA Pay Option ARM," "Pick a Payment Loan", "1-Month MTA", "Cash Flow Option Loan", and "Pay Option ARM".

What Are the Advantages of an Option ARM?

Their main selling point is the low minimum payment in year 1. It is calculated at the interest rate in month 1, which can be as low as 1%, and it rises by only 7.5 % a year for some years. The low initial payment allows borrowers to buy a more expensive home than they would be able to afford. Other reasons are to use the monthly payment savings for other purposes, like: paying down the principle, and amortizing credit card debt. Be aware that they seldom explain the risks.

What's Are the Risks of an Option ARM?

For those electing the minimum payment option, the major risk is "payment shock" ? a sudden and sharp increase in the payment for which they are not prepared. The rule that the minimum payment can rise by no more than 7.5% a year has two exceptions. The first is that every 5 or 10 years the payment must be "recast" to become fully-amortizing. It is raised to the amount that will pay off the loan within the remaining term at the then current interest rate ? regardless of how large an increase in payment is required. The second exception is that the loan balance cannot exceed a negative amortization maximum, which can range from 110% to 125% of the original loan balance. If the balance hits the negative amortization maximum, which can happen before 5 years have elapsed if interest rates have gone up, the payment is immediately raised to the fully amortizing level. Either the recast provision or the negative amortization cap can result in serious payment shock. That is why I tell my clients that unless you have a financial plan for paying the minimum payment, always pay the Interest Only Option or higher.

How Do I Protect Myself Against The Risks?

First of all, if you can't maintain financial discipline do not engage in this type of loan. You will be tempted to pay the minimum payment from day one. When it recasts, you will be stuck between a rock and a hard place. If you have sound financial principles, and can adhere to them, go for it.

Make sure your loan officer discloses the margin. The lower the margin, the lower your cost and your vulnerability to payment shock. You can also minimize the risk by taking the highest initial payment you can afford. The higher your initial payment, the smaller the potential payment shock down the road.

Terell Jones, Sr. Loan Officer, Group Manager

Terell Jones has been a successful mortgage professional for several years. He leads a team of loan officers with 1st American Mortgage, Inc. in McLean, Virginia.

http://www.Mortgage1234.com

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Adjustable vs Fixed Rate Mortgages

Mortgage rates can either be fixed for the duration of... Read More

Buying a Home? Dont Get Saddled with Two Mortgage Payments

I have a lot of friends and family who are... Read More

Home Mortgage Interest Rates: How to Compare

Whether you are looking to purchase your first home, sell... Read More

Home Equity Loans in Texas

A few notes of importance: This only applies to... Read More

Real Estate Lender - Get Approved For a Mortgage Loan Online

Real estate lenders now offer mortgage loan quotes and application... Read More

Bad Credit Home Loans

There was a time that seems like decades ago when... Read More

No Money Down Mortgage Loans - Ways To Get Approved For a Home Loan Online With Zero Down

No money down mortgage loans enabled more people to own... Read More

Home Equity Loans Online

If you are in the market for a home equity... Read More

VA Loans, A Gift from Uncle Sam

Uncle Sam has a gift for the men and women... Read More

Bad Credit History? How Financing and Buying a Home Can Help You Improve Your Financial Situation

Financing and buying a home can help improve your financial... Read More

Sub-Prime Mortgage Loans - Things You Should Know About Sub-Prime Mortgages

Sub-prime mortgages are not that much different from average mortgages.... Read More

Imagine Cutting Over $8,000 Off Your Mortgage This Year

I once helped a customer cut over $700 off his... Read More

Tips for Finding the Best Agri Mortgage and the Best Agri Loan

The Research Rates of Agri MortgageFirst thing, when finding an... Read More

Home Equity Loan ? When Does Refinancing Make Sense?

For the last two years, interest rates have been much... Read More

Kippers or Red Herrings?

Recent news has made much of parents stretching their finances... Read More

Secured Loans For Home Improvement ? When You Can?t Buy A Luxury Home

A house is just perfect with chipped walls and broken... Read More

A Guide to Finding Cheap Homeowner Loans

If you're actively looking for cheap homeowner loans, there are... Read More

Stock Market, Bonds, Deposit Account, Cash, Equities, Unit Trusts - Few, Just Few of the Ways of Sav

Man has been known for continually simplifying things in his... Read More

Home Equity Loan ? Still a Better Idea Than a 401(K) Loan

Anyone who borrows money is always looking for the cheapest... Read More

Refinancing Your Mortgage Can Really Save You Money

Refinancing a mortgage is simply taking out a new mortgage.... Read More

Remortgage To Release Equity By Improving Interest Rate

You have been paying on your mortgage for quite sometime... Read More

Home Loans ? Would You Buy a Home Without an Inspection?

The housing market has exploded, with home prices rising beyond... Read More

Should You Refinance?

There are several reasons that might make someone consider refinancing... Read More

Understanding UK Bridging Finance

Bridging finance, also referred to as "bridge loans" and "bridging... Read More

Refinance Home Loan and Refinance Home Loans

Refinance home loan lenders are eager to lend money to... Read More

Home Mortgage Lenders - How to Find A Good Mortgage Broker Online

Mortgage lenders have set up shop online, but they aren't... Read More

Should You Refinance Your Mortgage if Interest Rates Drop?

Mortgage refinancing is when you take a mortgage of a... Read More

Follow A Few Simple Steps To Make Shopping For Your New Home Loan A Little Easier

It is likely to be one of the largest purchases... Read More

Look For a Great Mortgage Online

People who are looking for a mortgage today have many... Read More

Refinance Your Property Online

By refinancing your property online you can take advantage of... Read More

Home Equity Loan ? Good Choice for Luxury Purchases?

Home equity loans or lines of credit have increased dramatically... Read More

Home Loan Applications Made Easy

You have finally found the home of your dreams. You... Read More

Zero Down Payment Mortgage ? Can It Be Done?

"I've been renting for years now; I've always paid my... Read More