Numismatics are for Collectors, Not Investors

As a precious metals investor, you may heard much about numismatic and "semi-numismatic" coins, particularly the St. Gaudens $20 double eagle gold coin. While coin collecting can be an interesting hobby, it is not necessarily related to metals investing. Coins of this type vary in value with the ebb and flow of the collector market and are not strictly tied to metal value. Also, these coins often go for much more over spot price than bullion coins.

One of the concepts that gets bandied about quite a bit is the idea of U.S. government confiscation. While it is true that the U.S. government did have a gold recall in 1933 by executive order of FDR, gold coins of a significant value over gold value were not subject to this recall. Many dealers use this to imply that in the event of another confiscation these older coins would fall in this category in order to sell these types of coins to the unsuspecting or newer metals investor. However, the confiscation issue is a red herring for several reasons:

  • The dollar was backed by gold in 1933 and the recall was designed at least in part to stop the run on banks; the dollar no longer has any metal backing.
  • St. Gaudens $20 coins in almost uncirculated to mint state conditions are still very common even considering their age due to decades of mass storage in European bank vaults.
  • There is nothing that states that numismatic items could not be confiscated in the event of another recall; the original executive order no longer has any force of law.
  • Gold is no longer used in regular-issue U.S. coinage (the American Eagle gold coin, although it has a face value, does not count) and is typically used only in jewelry and privately-held investment vehicles such as bars and bullion coins which would be harder to recall and account for. The majority of recalled gold coinage in 1933 was housed in bank vaults.
  • As gold is no longer used as a monetary instrument by the U.S. government, confiscation is unlikely in any event.

Now, you may be wondering about silver in regards to this as well. Silver held sway as coinage for longer than gold, and some silver coins can still be found in circulation. However, silver has never been subject to confiscation, and its status as an important industrial metal gives good reason to believe that there will never be a silver recall.

90% and 40% silver U.S. coinage is still widely available, and although it sounds contrary to what I stated above, these coins are a good value - as long as they can be bought at near silver spot or less. This is an important distinction to make, as old silver coinage (often referred to as junk silver) often carries very little to no value as a collector item over the metal value. These coins, if anything, are semi-numismatic, but don't bank on collector value.

In short, if you approach this from the perspective of a metals investor never look at a coin for collector value. Collector markets are often hard to get a pulse on, and numismatics are much more illiquid than their bullion counterparts. If you're paying more than spot plus a modest premium, you're paying too much.

Find more articles on gold and silver investing at Gold and Silver: The Future of Real Money.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


The Conflict of Interest Game

Disgruntled investors are going after Wall Street once again, this... Read More

To Retire Rich, Save and Invest Early

If you want to retire rich, start saving investing early.... Read More

Issuing Warrants to Investors

When raising capital for a business venture, warrants are a... Read More

Overbought/Oversold

Has your broker ever told you that a stock is... Read More

How To Create Wealth In The Stock Market

First and foremost, an opportunistic strategy for creating wealth in... Read More

Coca-Cola - A Value Stock?

There has been much talk lately about Coca-Cola and its... Read More

The 8 Biggest Mistakes When Designing Portfolios - and How To Avoid Them

Are you as good an investor as you think? Do... Read More

Have You Ever Seen A Map of the World Turned Upside Down?

For those accustomed to viewing things a certain way, it... Read More

Wit and Wisdom on Money, Wall Street and Success - Part #4

Can you concisely summarize your investment philosophy in a few... Read More

Critical Options Investing Tip When Trading Naked Calls and Puts

An option is a derivative trading product that is best... Read More

July 2005: Hurricane Forecasts for Weather Traders

Tropical Storm Arlene formed as a tropical depression on June... Read More

Reading Between The Lines In Annual Proxy Statements

Upper Saddle River, N.J. - May 11, 2005 - Now... Read More

The Basics of Tax-Free UK Financial Spread Betting

Financial Spread Betting (or Trading) offers a tax free method... Read More

Stock Market Retirement Investment Plan

For a successful retirement investment plan to work in the... Read More

Delist My Corporation Please

It use to be said that once a company was... Read More

Variable Annuities

You know all the articles you read about annuities that... Read More

Holy Grail Investments

Every year I go to the Money Show in Orlando,... Read More

Before You Invest You Must Read This

It is important to answer the following questions before you... Read More

The Economy Is Not The Stock Market

Several days ago, the Commerce Department reported that May's factory... Read More

Mutual Fund Selection Made Simple By Indexing!

Non-indexed mutual funds try to keep it secret that actively... Read More

Selecting Rules for Investing and Trading

There are three important differences between investing and trading. Overlooking... Read More

Investing: The Art Of Making Your Money Work For You

There is a lot to know about investing. It all... Read More

New U.S. Mint Coins a Golden Opportunity

In April, the U.S. Mint revealed plans to strike in... Read More

Investing Online Has Its Rewards: Find Out How To Take Advantage Of Them

Computerized investing. Online investing. Have you taken the next step... Read More

Trading Commodity Futures Using Support and Resistance - Paper Trading

Setting Up a Paper Trading AccountQuestion: I cannot trade with... Read More

Who Wants To Be A Millionaire?

I am sure you have probably read about the power... Read More

Investigate Before You Invest

"Through wisdom is a house built. And by understanding it... Read More

It Must Be Joe Cockers Market

Agonizing displays of poor theatrics failed to entertain my mind... Read More

Day Trading the SP Futures with Initial S/R and the NYSE TICK

For instance, if the market moves up in the first... Read More

Justify Social Security ... Dont Save for Retirement

It is a common question when investors review their retirement... Read More

Angels, Are They Real?

They're real, but few survive. High risk investing is dangerous... Read More

The Truth About Real Estate Investing - Is It Right For You?

You have probably been hearing, seeing and reading that real... Read More

Critical Investors Business Daily Responsibilities - If not Followed Could Cost You Millions!

When thinking about the investors business daily responsibilities in today’s... Read More