FOREX - Where Fortunes Are Made Everyday

The Foreign Exchange Market ? better known as FOREX - is a world wide market for buying and selling currencies. It handles a huge volume of transactions 24 hours a day, 5 days a week. Daily exchanges are worth approximately $1.5 trillion (US dollars). In comparison, the United States Treasury Bond market averages $300 billion a day and American stock markets exchange about $100 billion a day.

The Foreign Exchange Market was established in 1971 with the abolishment of fixed currency exchanges. Currencies became valued at 'floating' rates determined by supply and demand. The FOREX grew steadily throughout the 1970's, but with the technological advances of the 80's FOREX grew from trading levels of $70 billion a day to the current level of $1.5 trillion.

The FOREX is made up of about 5000 trading institutions such as international banks, central government banks (such as the US Federal Reserve), and commercial companies and brokers for all types of foreign currency exchange. There is no centralized location of FOREX ? major trading centers are located in New York, Tokyo, London, Hong Kong, Singapore, Paris, and Frankfurt, and all trading is by telephone or over the Internet. Businesses use the market to buy and sell products in other countries, but most of the activity on the FOREX is from currency traders who use it to generate profits from small movements in the market.

Even though there are many huge players in FOREX, it is accessible to the small investor thanks to recent changes in the regulations. Previously, there was a minimum transaction size and traders were required to meet strict financial requirements. With the advent of Internet trading, regulations have been changed to allow large interbank units to be broken down into smaller lots. Each lot is worth about $100,000 and is accessible to the individual investor through 'leverage' ? loans extended for trading. Typically, lots can be controlled with a leverage of 100:1 meaning that US$1,000 will allow you to control a $100,000 currency exchange.

There are many advantages to trading in FOREX.

· Liquidity - Because of the size of the Foreign Exchange Market, investments are extremely liquid. International banks are continuously providing bid and ask offers and the high number of transactions each day means there is always a buyer or a seller for any currency.

· Accessibility ? The market is open 24 hours a day, 5 days a week. The market opens Monday morning Australian time and closes Friday afternoon New York time. Trades can be done on the Internet from your home or office.

· Open Market ? Currency fluctuations are usually caused by changes in national economies. News about these changes is accessible to everyone at the same time ? there can be no 'insider trading' in FOREX.

· No commission ? Brokers earn money by setting a 'spread' ? the difference between what a currency can be bought at and what it can be sold at.

How does it work?

Currencies are always traded in pairs ? the US dollar against the Japanese yen, or the English pound against the euro. Every transaction involves selling one currency and buying another, so if an investor believes the euro will gain against the dollar, he will sell dollars and buy euros.

The potential for profit exists because there is always movement between currencies. Even small changes can result in substantial profits because of the large amount of money involved in each transaction. At the same time, it can be a relatively safe market for the individual investor. There are safeguards built in to protect both the broker and the investor and a number of software tools exist to minimize loss.

Copyright 2005. William McNutt. All rights reserved

This article may be freely distributed and reprinted as long as the author's information and web link are included at the bottom of the article.

Authored by:
William McNutt
Investment Made Easy

Bill McNutt is a retired Areospace Engineer. Retirement got boring so he took up web page building. He spends most of his time working on websites and writing articles.

Home Loans Made Easy
Which is Better Sauna or Steam Bath

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Forex Scams: How to Spot Them A Mile Away

In recent years, investors have witnessed increased number of investment... Read More

Internet and Computer Systems in the FOREX Business

With every passing year the interest in electronic trading is... Read More

Getting a Forex Trading Education

Many Americans are interested in getting involved in forex trading.... Read More

Business and the Forex

The business world is a complex web of supply and... Read More

Money Management - The Holy Grail Of Trading

Money management determines how much to risk on each individual... Read More

Online Forex Trading

Foreign exchange currency trading is also known as Forex trading,... Read More

Creativity in Trading

"Is it important to be creative in your trading?"I'm not... Read More

Hedging Foreign Exchange Risks

The exchange rate of the Macedonian Denar against the major... Read More

Forex Options Market Overview

The forex options market started as an over-the-counter (OTC) financial... Read More

Welcome to the World of Currency Trading

Indeed large multinational and individual banks and other major financial... Read More

Example of a Profitable Transaction in FOREX

To make a profit, in the FOREX, a trader can... Read More

A Fools Game

I received an email this week with a question (below)... Read More

Where is the Market Going?

If you ask me whether the market will have moved... Read More

Forex Trading Can Be Like Day-trading

Forex trading, or foreign currency trading, has become a bit... Read More

Your Mother Could Make Money In Forex Trading

The question would be not whether she could but rather... Read More

A Look at Online Forex Brokers

An online forex broker is a firm that facilitates retail... Read More

A Look at Forex Market Makers

The investor in the currency market takes for granted that... Read More

Where to Get Forex Training

For those of you who are interested in forex trading,... Read More

ISO 4217 in Forex Trading

ISO 4217 is an international standard describing three letter codes... Read More

Trading Timeframes

Long TermLong term traders will work from end of day... Read More

Forex Signal Services

What are Forex signals? Forex signals are paid services offered... Read More

Day Trading Success- The Key Is Survival

Most new traders tend to focus just about all their... Read More

A Beginner?s Guide to FOREX

FOREX is the abbreviation for the Foreign Exchange market. FOREX... Read More

Is The U.S. Dollar About To Reverse Course?

For the first time in several years the U.S. dollar... Read More

Two Timeless Rules in FOREX Investing

RULE #1) ~ Cut your losers; let your winners ride.One... Read More

A Short Introduction To FOREX

FOREX is the world's largest and most liquid trading market.... Read More

Why Forex Traders Plan To Fail Before They Even Place Their First Trade & How You Can Know It & ...

Have you heard the wise saying that a trader who... Read More

Momentum Trading: A Practical Day Trading Strategy to Get Profits from Hot Stocks

Momentum day trading can be extremely profitable when done correctly...Day... Read More

What is Forex Trading?

Forex, or Foreign Exchange, is the simultaneous exchange of one... Read More

Factors Influencing a Currency Pair Exchange Rate

IntroductionThe exchange rate refers to the value of the US... Read More

Money Management, Part 2

FEARING LOSSESThere is a huge difference between being risk averse... Read More

Be a Smarter FOREX Currency Trader: Three Basic Principles

Below I will describe three basic principles that may come... Read More

FOREX - Where Fortunes Are Made Everyday

The Foreign Exchange Market ? better known as FOREX -... Read More