Option ARM ? The World?s Most Dangerous Mortgage

Home prices have reached record levels, and in many parts of the country, homes have become nearly unaffordable. Real estate has replaced the tech stocks of the late 1990's as the hot investment, and everyone has sold their stocks and jumped into investment property. Real estate prices have increased at a far greater rate than salaries, and the lending industry has attempted to solve this problem by introducing a tremendous number of mortgage options for borrowers who barely capable of purchasing a home. Most of these loan types feature adjustable interest rates and minimum down payments. One of these, the option ARM, is the most dangerous type of loan ever introduced. Borrowers who are considering an option ARM should be aware that this loan could leave them with a loan that is worth far more than the home it's used to buy and with a loan that he or she cannot afford to pay. The option ARM is not for the squeamish.

So what, exactly, is an option ARM? An option ARM is a mortgage with an adjustable interest rate that typically gives the borrower four different payment choices each month. The first choice is based on a 30-year amortization table; the second on a 15-year amortization table. These would correspond to payments for adjustable-rate 30 and 15 year mortgages, respectively. The third choice is an interest-only payment, which pays the interest that accrues during the month but pays nothing towards reducing the loan amount. The fourth choice, the one that makes this loan so dangerous, is called the "minimum payment." The minimum payment is calculated upon the first month's interest rate, which is usually a very low "teaser" rate that can be as low as 1-2%. Most borrowers with an option ARM opt to pay the minimum payment each month, and that's where the trouble comes in.

The loan carries and adjustable interest rate, and this rate can adjust as often as every month. If the borrower is paying only the minimum payment, then he or she isn't even paying enough to cover that month's interest on the loan. What happens then? The unpaid interest that has accrued is added to the loan principal. The principal can actually grow larger, and as interest due is calculated on the loan principal, the interest due will increase, as well. Interest rates are currently near all-time lows and are sure to increase. A buyer who continues to make minimum payments on an option ARM will find that the principal on the loan is actually increasing over time! This is known as negative amortization.

In a negative amortization situation, only bad things can happen. The lender can require refinancing under certain conditions stated in the loan agreement. The buyer may find himself unable to pay the loan and may have to default. And the lender could find himself holding a note that is worth far more than the house that it represents.

The option ARM is a loan that is best suited to investors and homeowners who only intend to keep the home for a short time. It is not a good choice for anyone who may be using it to buy more home than he or she can afford. Unfortunately, that describes a lot of buyers who are taking out this type of loan. Anyone who is considering a home purchase should be very careful if this type of loan is offered, as it could leave you both bankrupt and homeless.

©Copyright 2005 by Retro Marketing.

Charles Essmeier is the owner of Retro Marketing, a firm devoted to informational Websites, including End-Your-Debt.com, a site devoted to personal bankruptcy, debt consolidation and credit counseling, and HomeEquityHelp.com, a site devoted to information regarding mortgages and home equity loans.

In The News:


pen paper and inkwell


cat break through


Home Equity Line of Credit ? Great for Remodeling Projects

Many homeowners are lucky enough to find a house that... Read More

Home Loans for Credit Challenged Borrowers

Just because you have negative items on your credit report... Read More

A Simple Way to Save Thousands on Your Mortgage Charges

How many times do you check you restaurant bill? If... Read More

Why Refinance Back into a 30-Year Loan?

One of the biggest reasons homeowners refinance their mortgage is... Read More

Choosing The Right Mortgage For You

This article will help you understand the differences between a... Read More

Avoiding Foreclosure Scams

If your mortgage company is threatening foreclosure, there are things... Read More

Home Equity Loan ? A Reverse Mortgage Could Provide a Comfortable Retirement!

While only comprising about 1% of all mortgages, the reverse... Read More

Should You Get an Interest-only Home Mortgage?

Before you consider taking out an interest-only mortgage, you should... Read More

Home Loans and Mortgages ? Watch Out for Dangerous Subprime Loans

With the growing interest in real estate purchasing and speculation,... Read More

Which is Better? Fixed-Rate or Adjustable-Rate Mortgages

The answer depends on several factors including your financial situation.... Read More

Mortgage Free In 15 Years!

Imagine paying your mortgage off in 15 years! Think of... Read More

Reverse Mortgage Offers Fresh Approach To Income From Real Estate

If you owe 40 percent or less of your original... Read More

Interest Only Home Loan ? Is It Right For You?

There are many benefits to interest-only mortgage loans. There are... Read More

What is a Repayment Mortgage?

A repayment mortgage is the type of mortgage that most... Read More

Doing a California Refinance Online

Californians are passionate people. I know. I have lived in... Read More

Why Get Pre-Approved For A Mortgage?

One of the most important steps in the home buying... Read More

Mortgage Advice

In the US today more households have mortgages than ever... Read More

What is the PayOption ARM?

Imagine an adjustable rate mortgage that allows you to pick... Read More

Interest-only Equity Loans Create Amazing Power and are Quite Easy to Get

The power of home equity and interest-only payments, provided from... Read More

Zero Down Mortgage Loans - Is 100% Financing a Good Idea and Can You Get Approved?

Are you wondering if you can get approved for a... Read More

High Risk Home Mortgage Lenders Online

Online high risk home mortgage lenders specialize in offering loans... Read More

Home Loans ? Would You Buy a Home Without an Inspection?

The housing market has exploded, with home prices rising beyond... Read More

Adjustable Rate Basics

An adjustable rate loan, most simply stated, means that your... Read More

Kingsland Georgia Mortgage Company Information For Homebuyers Transferring to Kings Bay

If you are transferring to the Kings Bay Georgia Naval... Read More

Mortgage Brokers or Banks: Which is Right For You?

When you're looking for a home loan, you might work... Read More

Private Mortgage Insurance Basics

Will you be asked to pay Private Mortgage Insurance, or... Read More

The Top 5 Things You Must Know Before Applying for a Mortgage

You've been thinking about buying your own home for quite... Read More

Adjustable vs Fixed Rate Mortgages

Mortgage rates can either be fixed for the duration of... Read More

An Infinity Mortgage?

Here in Spain the concept of a mortgage period of... Read More

Home Equity Can Create a Never-ending Money Cycle

What could you do with $10,000? Well, you can have... Read More

The Worst Way to Shop for a Home Mortgage

You've found a house that is perfect for you. It... Read More

A New Choice for Home Financing: Correspondent Lenders

When you begin your search for a new home loan,... Read More

A Home Equity Loan - What You Should Know?

Asking yourself, "Is a home equity loan right for me?"... Read More